Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24724987›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2014

Psychosocial correlates of gender-based violence among HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected women in three US cities.

Rebecca M Schwartz, Kathleen M Weber, Gabrielle E Schechter, Nina C Connors, Yolene Gousse, Mary A Young, Mardge H Cohen

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca M Schwartz1 Department of Population Health, North Shore-LIJ Health System, Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine , Great Neck, New York.
Kathleen M Weber
Gabrielle E Schechter
Nina C Connors
Yolene Gousse
Mary A Young
Mardge H Cohen
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USCook County Health and Hospitals System · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · USNorthwell Health · US

Funding

Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IIIU01AI031834 · NIAID · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUSTAFSON, DEBORAH R., MINKOFF, HOWARD · 1998 to 2018
$53.5M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS) ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENTU01AI034994 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KASSAYE, SEBLE G · 1993 to 2018
$52.0M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IV, Chicago ConsortiumU01AI034993 · NIAID · HEKTOEN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI COHEN, MARDGE H, FRENCH, AUDREY · 1994 to 2018
$51.0M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI031834NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-031834NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-034993NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034994NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-034994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gender-based violence (GBV) is common among women with and at risk for HIV, yet little is known about the GBV associated psychological factors that could be modifiable through behavioral interventions. The current study examined the associations between some of these psychological factors (i.e., hopelessness, consideration of future consequences, self esteem), mental health symptoms, substance abuse, and GBV among a sample of 736 HIV-infected and sociodemographically similar uninfected participants in the Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS). Results indicated high rates of lifetime GBV among the sample (58%), as well as high rates of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) (22.2%). HIV-infected women were more likely to be hopeless and to experience lower consideration of future consequences as compared to uninfected women. Multivariable analysis indicated that current non-injection drug use and a history of injection drug use were the main correlates of GBV and CSA, even when other psychosocial variables were included in analytic models. Being born outside of the US reduced the likelihood of GBV and CSA. Future research directions and intervention implications are discussed.

Indexed as

AdultCitiesDepressionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUrban PopulationViolence

Identifiers

PMID24724987
PMCPMC4011431
OpenAlexW1973439504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.