Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24723997›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2014

Toona sinensis inhibits LPS-induced inflammation and migration in vascular smooth muscle cells via suppression of reactive oxygen species and NF-κB signaling pathway.

Hsin-Ling Yang, Pei-Jane Huang, Yi-Ru Liu, K J Senthil Kumar, Li-Sung Hsu, Te-Ling Lu, Yi-Chen Chia, Tokuko Takajo, Anzai Kazunori, You-Cheng Hseu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Revista brasileira de farmacognosia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsin-Ling YangInstitute of Nutrition, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Pei-Jane HuangDepartment of Health and Nutrition Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yi-Ru LiuInstitute of Nutrition, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
K J Senthil KumarDepartment of Cosmeceutics, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Li-Sung HsuInstitute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Te-Ling LuSchool of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yi-Chen ChiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Ta-Jen University, Ping-Tung County, Taiwan.
Tokuko TakajoDepartment of Medico Pharmaceutical Science, Nihon Pharmaceutical University, Komuro, Inamachi, Kita-Adachigun,Saitama, Japan.
Anzai KazunoriDepartment of Medico Pharmaceutical Science, Nihon Pharmaceutical University, Komuro, Inamachi, Kita-Adachigun,Saitama, Japan.
You-Cheng HseuDepartment of Health and Nutrition Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan ; Department of Cosmeceutics, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWNihon Pharmaceutical University · JPAsia University · TWChung Shan Medical University · TWTajen University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toona sinensis is one of the most popular vegetarian cuisines in Taiwan and it has been shown to possess antioxidant, antiangiogenic, and anticancer properties. In this study, we investigated the antiatherosclerotic potential of aqueous leaf extracts from Toona sinensis (TS; 25-100 μg/mL) and its major bioactive compound, gallic acid (GA; 5 μg/mL), in LPS-treated rat aortic smooth muscle (A7r5) cells. We found that pretreatment with noncytotoxic concentrations of TS and GA significantly inhibited inflammatory NO and PGE2 production by downregulating their precursors, iNOS and COX-2, respectively, in LPS-treated A7r5 cells. Furthermore, TS and GA inhibited LPS-induced intracellular ROS and their corresponding mediator, p47(phox). Notably, TS and GA pretreatment significantly inhibited LPS-induced migration in transwell assays. Gelatin zymography and western blotting demonstrated that treatment with TS and GA suppressed the activity or expression of MMP-9, MMP-2, and t-PA. Additionally, TS and GA significantly inhibited LPS-induced VEGF, PDGF, and VCAM-1 expression. Further investigation revealed that the inhibition of iNOS/COX-2, MMPs, growth factors, and adhesion molecules was associated with the suppression of NF-κB activation and MAPK (ERK1/2, JNK1/2, and p38) phosphorylation. Thus, Toona sinensis may be useful for the prevention of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell MovementCell SurvivalCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneDown-RegulationEye ProteinsGallic AcidI-kappa B ProteinsInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMeliaceaeMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneEye ProteinsGallic AcidI-kappa B ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesNADPH OxidasesNerve Growth Factorsneutrophil cytosolic factor 1NF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaNfkbia protein, ratNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorPlant ExtractsPtgs2 protein, ratReactive Oxygen SpeciesSerpinsTissue Plasminogen ActivatorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID24723997
PMCPMC3960752
OpenAlexW2077703012

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.