Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24723971›Full record

ArticleHead & neck oncology2013

Immune cell infiltration patterns and survival in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Sm Russell, Te Angell, Mg Lechner, Dj Liebertz, Aj Correa, Uk Sinha, N Kokot, Al Epstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and safety of immunotherapy monotherapy versus combination regimens in recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sm RussellDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Te AngellDepartment of Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mg LechnerDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dj LiebertzDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aj CorreaDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Uk SinhaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
N KokotDepartment of Otolaryngology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Al EpsteinDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

Training in Genetic, Molecular and Cellular BiologyT32GM067587 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI STALLCUP, MICHAEL R · 2003 to 2012
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examines the tumour-host immune interactions in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and their relationship to human papillomavirus (HPV) infectivity and patient survival.

methodsThe adaptive and innate immune profile of surgical tumour specimens obtained from HNSCC patients was determined using qRT-PCR and immunohistochemistry. Intratumoural and invading margin leukocyte populations (CD3, CD8, CD16, CD20, CD68, FoxP3 and HLA-DR) were quantified and compared with patient disease-specific survival. Additionally, the expression of 41 immune activation- and suppression-related genes was evaluated in the tumour microenvironment. Tumour cells were also assessed for expression of HLA-A, HLA-G and HLA-DR. HPV infectivity of tumour biopsies was determined using HPV consensus primers (MY09/MY11 and GP5+/GP6+) and confirmed with p16 immunohistochemistry.

resultsHPV

conclusionsThese data demonstrate significant differences in the immune cell profile of HPV

Identifiers

PMID24723971
PMCPMC3979926
OpenAlexW137881775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.