Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24722912›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2014

Oleic acid modulates mRNA expression of liver X receptor (LXR) and its target genes ABCA1 and SREBP1c in human neutrophils.

María Edith Reyes-Quiroz, Gonzalo Alba, Javier Saenz, Consuelo Santa-María, Isabel Geniz, Juan Jiménez, Remedios Ramírez, José Martín-Nieto, Elizabeth Pintado, Francisco Sobrino

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

María Edith Reyes-QuirozDepartamento de Bioquímica Médica y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla, Avda. Sánchez Pizjuán 4, 41009, Sevilla, Spain.
Gonzalo Alba
Javier Saenz
Consuelo Santa-María
Isabel Geniz
Juan Jiménez
Remedios Ramírez
José Martín-Nieto
Elizabeth Pintado
Francisco Sobrino
Universidad de Sevilla · ESAndalusian Health Service · ESUniversity of Alicante · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRegulation of liver X receptors (LXRs) is essential for cholesterol homeostasis and inflammation. The present study was conducted to determine whether oleic acid (OA) could regulate mRNA expression of LXRα and LXRα-regulated genes and to assess the potential promotion of oxidative stress by OA in neutrophils.

methodsHuman neutrophils were treated with OA at different doses and LXR target gene expression, oxidative stress production, lipid efflux and inflammation state were analyzed.

resultsWe describe that mRNA synthesis of both LXRα and ABCA1 (a reverse cholesterol transporter) was induced by OA in human neutrophils. This fatty acid enhanced the effects of LXR ligands on ABCA1 and LXR expression, but it decreased the mRNA levels of sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c (a transcription factor that regulates the synthesis of triglycerides). Although OA elicited a slight oxidative stress in the short term (15-30 min) in neutrophils, it is unlikely that this is relevant for the modulation of transcription in our experimental conditions, which involve longer incubation time (i.e., 6 h). Of physiological importance is our finding that OA depresses intracellular lipid levels and that markers of inflammation, such as ERK1/2 and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, were decreased by OA treatment. In addition, 200 μM OA reduced the migration of human neutrophils, another marker of the inflammatory state. However, OA did not affect lipid peroxidation induced by pro-oxidant agents.

conclusionsThis work presents for the first time evidence that human neutrophils are highly sensitive to OA and provides novel data in support of a protective role of this monounsaturated acid against the activation of neutrophils during inflammation.

Indexed as

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1HumansLipid MetabolismLiver X ReceptorsNeutrophilsOleic AcidOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsOxidative Stressp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Transcription FactorsTriglyceridesABCA1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1Liver X ReceptorsNR1H3 protein, humanOleic AcidOrphan Nuclear Receptorsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerSREBF1 protein, humanSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Transcription FactorsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID24722912
OpenAlexW2069449702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.