Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24722550›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2014

A Positive Regulator of Nodule Organogenesis, NODULE INCEPTION, Acts as a Negative Regulator of Rhizobial Infection in Lotus japonicus.

Emiko Yoro, Takuya Suzaki, Koichi Toyokura, Hikota Miyazawa, Hidehiro Fukaki, Masayoshi Kawaguchi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Nodule-specificaBIOTECH · 2025
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  8. Review
  9. Molecular Insights into the Positive Role of Soybean Nodulation by GmWRKY17.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Auxin methylation byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emiko YoroDivision of Symbiotic Systems, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Basic Biology, School of Life Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan (K.T., H.F.); andResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan (H.M.).
Takuya SuzakiDivision of Symbiotic Systems, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Basic Biology, School of Life Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan (K.T., H.F.); andResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan (H.M.).
Koichi ToyokuraDivision of Symbiotic Systems, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Basic Biology, School of Life Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan (K.T., H.F.); andResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan (H.M.).
Hikota MiyazawaDivision of Symbiotic Systems, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Basic Biology, School of Life Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan (K.T., H.F.); andResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan (H.M.).
Hidehiro FukakiDivision of Symbiotic Systems, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Basic Biology, School of Life Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan (K.T., H.F.); andResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan (H.M.).
Masayoshi KawaguchiDivision of Symbiotic Systems, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Basic Biology, School of Life Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan (E.Y., T.S., M.K.);Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan (K.T., H.F.); andResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan (H.M.) masayosi@nibb.ac.jp.
National Institute for Basic Biology · JPKobe University · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Legume-rhizobium symbiosis occurs in specialized root organs called nodules. To establish the symbiosis, two major genetically controlled events, rhizobial infection and organogenesis, must occur. For a successful symbiosis, it is essential that the two phenomena proceed simultaneously in different root tissues. Although several symbiotic genes have been identified during genetic screenings of nonsymbiotic mutants, most of the mutants harbor defects in both infection and organogenesis pathways, leading to experimental difficulty in investigating the molecular genetic relationships between the pathways. In this study, we isolated a novel nonnodulation mutant, daphne, in Lotus japonicus that shows complete loss of nodulation but a dramatically increased numbers of infection threads. Characterization of the locus responsible for these phenotypes revealed a chromosomal translocation upstream of NODULE INCEPTION (NIN) in daphne. Genetic analysis using a known nin mutant revealed that daphne is a novel nin mutant allele. Although the daphne mutant showed reduced induction of NIN after rhizobial infection, the spatial expression pattern of NIN in epidermal cells was broader than that in the wild type. Overexpression of NIN strongly suppressed hyperinfection in daphne, and daphne phenotypes were partially rescued by cortical expression of NIN. These observations suggested that the daphne mutation enhanced the role of NIN in the infection pathway due to a specific loss of the role of NIN in nodule organogenesis. Based on these results, we provide evidence that the bifunctional transcription factor NIN negatively regulates infection but positively regulates nodule organogenesis during the course of the symbiosis.

Identifiers

PMID24722550
PMCPMC4043699
OpenAlexW2036754534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.