Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24722444›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2014

Characterization of a factor H mutation that perturbs the alternative pathway of complement in a family with membranoproliferative GN.

Edwin K S Wong, Holly E Anderson, Andrew P Herbert, Rachel C Challis, Paul Brown, Geisilaine S Reis, James O Tellez, Lisa Strain, Nicholas Fluck, Ann Humphrey and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Diagnosis and treatment of thrombotic microangiopathy.International journal of laboratory hematology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. FHR-5 Serum Levels andFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Diseases of complement dysregulation-an overview.Seminars in immunopathology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Thrombotic Microangiopathy in Inverted Formin 2Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. C3 glomerulopathy.F1000Research · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Update on C3 glomerulopathy.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Edwin K S WongInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
Holly E AndersonInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
Andrew P HerbertEdinburgh Biomolecular Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Unit, and.
Rachel C ChallisInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
Paul BrownThe Renal Unit, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; and.
Geisilaine S ReisInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
James O TellezInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
Lisa StrainInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
Nicholas FluckThe Renal Unit, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; and.
Ann HumphreyThe Renal Unit, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; and.
Alison MacleodThe Renal Unit, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; and.
Anna RichardsMedical Research Council Centre for Inflammation Research, Queen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom;
Daniel AhlertInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
Mauro Santibanez-KorefInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
Paul N BarlowEdinburgh Biomolecular Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Unit, and.
Kevin J MarchbankCellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom;
Claire L HarrisCardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Timothy H J GoodshipInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and.
David KavanaghInstitutes of Genetic Medicine, and david.kavanagh@ncl.ac.uk.
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary · GBCardiff University · GBCentre for Life · GBMedical Research Council · GBNewcastle University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701298Medical Research Council MR/K023519/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complement C3 activation is a characteristic finding in membranoproliferative GN (MPGN). This activation can be caused by immune complex deposition or an acquired or inherited defect in complement regulation. Deficiency of complement factor H has long been associated with MPGN. More recently, heterozygous genetic variants have been reported in sporadic cases of MPGN, although their functional significance has not been assessed. We describe a family with MPGN and acquired partial lipodystrophy. Although C3 nephritic factor was shown in family members with acquired partial lipodystrophy, it did not segregate with the renal phenotype. Genetic analysis revealed a novel heterozygous mutation in complement factor H (R83S) in addition to known risk polymorphisms carried by individuals with MPGN. Patients with MPGN had normal levels of factor H, and structural analysis of the mutant revealed only subtle alterations. However, functional analysis revealed profoundly reduced C3b binding, cofactor activity, and decay accelerating activity leading to loss of regulation of the alternative pathway. In summary, this family showed a confluence of common and rare functionally significant genetic risk factors causing disease. Data from our analysis of these factors highlight the role of the alternative pathway of complement in MPGN.

Indexed as

AnimalsComplement Factor HComplement Pathway, AlternativeCrystallography, X-RayErythrocytesFamily HealthFemaleGlomerulonephritis, MembranoproliferativeHaplotypesHereditary Complement Deficiency DiseasesHeterozygoteHumansKidney DiseasesMalePedigreePolymorphism, GeneticComplement Factor Hcomplementimmunologymembranoproliferative GN (MPGN)

Identifiers

PMID24722444
PMCPMC4214516
OpenAlexW2118296436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.