Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24721575›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2014

Neutrophils recruited by IL-22 in peripheral tissues function as TRAIL-dependent antiviral effectors against MCMV.

Maria A Stacey, Morgan Marsden, Tu Anh Pham N, Simon Clare, Garry Dolton, Gabrielle Stack, Emma Jones, Paul Klenerman, Awen M Gallimore, Philip R Taylor and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. IL-22, a vital cytokine in autoimmune diseases.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Immune surveillance of cytomegalovirus in tissues.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria A StaceyInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Morgan MarsdenInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Tu Anh Pham NMicrobial Pathogenesis Laboratory, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1HH, UK.
Simon ClareMicrobial Pathogenesis Laboratory, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1HH, UK.
Garry DoltonInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Gabrielle StackInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Emma JonesInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Paul KlenermanNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3SY, UK.
Awen M GallimoreInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Philip R TaylorInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Robert J SnelgroveImperial College London, Leukocyte Biology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Trevor D LawleyMicrobial Pathogenesis Laboratory, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1HH, UK.
Gordon DouganMicrobial Pathogenesis Laboratory, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1HH, UK.
Chris A BenedictDivision of Immune Regulation, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Simon A JonesInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Gavin W G WilkinsonInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Ian R HumphreysInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK. Electronic address: humphreysir@cardiff.ac.uk.
Cardiff University · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GBImperial College London · GBLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

The role of TRAIL in immune control of cytomegalovirusR01AI101423 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI BENEDICT, CHRISTOPHER A · 2013 to 2023
$4.6M
The role of TRAIL in immune control of cytomegalovirusR56AI101423 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI BENEDICT, CHRISTOPHER A · 2012 to 2012
$435k
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F009836/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBF0098361Medical Research Council G0601617Medical Research Council G0700142Medical Research Council G1000236Medical Research Council MR/J002151/1Medical Research Council MR/L018373/1NIAID NIH HHS AI101423NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101423NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI101423Wellcome Trust 091663Wellcome Trust WT090323MAWellcome Trust WT098026MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During primary infection, murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) spreads systemically, resulting in virus replication and pathology in multiple organs. This disseminated infection is ultimately controlled, but the underlying immune defense mechanisms are unclear. Investigating the role of the cytokine IL-22 in MCMV infection, we discovered an unanticipated function for neutrophils as potent antiviral effector cells that restrict viral replication and associated pathogenesis in peripheral organs. NK-, NKT-, and T cell-secreted IL-22 orchestrated antiviral neutrophil-mediated responses via induction in stromal nonhematopoietic tissue of the neutrophil-recruiting chemokine CXCL1. The antiviral effector properties of infiltrating neutrophils were directly linked to the expression of TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL). Our data identify a role for neutrophils in antiviral defense, and establish a functional link between IL-22 and the control of antiviral neutrophil responses that prevents pathogenic herpesvirus infection in peripheral organs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsChemokine CXCL1Herpesviridae InfectionsInterleukin-22InterleukinsKiller Cells, NaturalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuromegalovirusNatural Killer T-CellsNeutrophilsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsChemokine CXCL1Cxcl1 protein, mouseInterleukin-22InterleukinsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTnfsf10 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24721575
PMCPMC3989063
OpenAlexW2137949504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.