Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24719701›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2014

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha polymorphism at position -238 in preeclampsia.

Mohammad Naderi, Hanieh Yaghootkar, Fatemeh Tara, Jalil Tavakkol Afshari, Reza Farid Hosseini, Majid Ghayour Mobarhan, Abbas Shapouri Moghadam, Masoumeh Mirteimouri, Seyedeh Maryam Tara

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Placental ischemia-induced increases in brain water content and cerebrovascular permeability: role of TNF-α.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Endocan of the maternal placenta tissue is increased in pre-eclampsia.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad NaderiMashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Hanieh YaghootkarGenetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter, Heavitree Rd, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Fatemeh TaraWomen Health Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Jalil Tavakkol AfshariImmunology Research Center, Department of Immunogenetics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Reza Farid HosseiniImmunology Research Center, Department of Immunogenetics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Majid Ghayour MobarhanCardiovascular Research Centre, Avicenna (Bu-Ali) Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Abbas Shapouri MoghadamImmunology Research Center, Department of Immunogenetics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Masoumeh MirteimouriWomen Health Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Seyedeh Maryam TaraFaculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRHeavitree Hospital · GBShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreeclampsia is the most common serious disorder during pregnancy and studies show several immune-related processes in its pathophysiology. The role of cytokines and their expression remains controversial in this field. One of the cytokines of interest in recent studies has been TNF-α, which has been shown to have a higher level in maternal plasma of preeclamptic women.

objectivesThis study was designed to evaluate the role of TNF-α polymorphism at position -238 in the risk of developing preeclampsia during pregnancy. PATIENTS AND

methodsOne hundred fifty three preeclamptic cases and 140 healthy pregnant women were retrieved from two major hospitals of Mashhad, Iran. Methods a case-control study were designed. Anyone with a history of inflammatory disease, hypertension, or chronic kidney disease was excluded. DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes. Both groups were genotyped for the polymorphism of the TNF-α gene at position -238 by the RFLP method with Ava II enzyme. Allele and genotype frequencies were compared using one-way ANOVA and the Fisher's exact test.

resultsThere were significant differences between the two groups in TNF-α genotype at position -238 (P < 0.001). In the preeclamptic group, the frequency of the AA genotype was higher (P < 0.001) and the frequency of the GG genotype was lower (P < 0.001). The overall prevalence of the A allele at position -238 was higher in preeclamptic cases (P < 0.001).

conclusionIn this study group, TNF-α -238 polymorphism was shown to be different in preeclamptic and non-preeclamptic pregnant women. The AA genotype and the A allele may carry an increased risk for developing of preeclampsia.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticPre-EclampsiaTumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha

Identifiers

PMID24719701
PMCPMC3964419
OpenAlexW2151951165

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.