Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24718758›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2014

Strong links between genomic and anatomical diversity in both mammalian olfactory chemosensory systems.

Eva C Garrett, Michael E Steiper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Eva C GarrettProgram in Anthropology, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, , 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016-4309, USA, Program in Biology, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, , 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016-4309, USA, New York Consortium in Evolutionary Primatology (NYCEP), , New York, NY, USA, Department of Anthropology, Hunter College, City University of New York, , 695 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10065-5024, USA.
Michael E Steiper

Funding

NCRR NIH HHS RR003037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian olfaction comprises two chemosensory systems: the odorant-detecting main olfactory system (MOS) and the pheromone-detecting vomeronasal system (VNS). Mammals are diverse in their anatomical and genomic emphases on olfactory chemosensation, including the loss or reduction of these systems in some orders. Despite qualitative evidence linking the genomic evolution of the olfactory systems to specific functions and phenotypes, little work has quantitatively tested whether the genomic aspects of the mammalian olfactory chemosensory systems are correlated to anatomical diversity. We show that the genomic and anatomical variation in these systems is tightly linked in both the VNS and the MOS, though the signature of selection is different in each system. Specifically, the MOS appears to vary based on absolute organ and gene family size while the VNS appears to vary according to the relative proportion of functional genes and relative anatomical size and complexity. Furthermore, there is little evidence that these two systems are evolving in a linked fashion. The relationships between genomic and anatomical diversity strongly support a role for natural selection in shaping both the anatomical and genomic evolution of the olfactory chemosensory systems in mammals.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnimalsLeast-Squares AnalysisMammalsOlfactory MucosaOlfactory PerceptionPhylogenyVomeronasal Organanatomical evolutiongenomic evolutionmammalian evolutionolfaction

Identifiers

PMID24718758
PMCPMC3996594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.