Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24718689›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Predicting non return to work after orthopaedic trauma: the Wallis Occupational Rehabilitation RisK (WORRK) model.

François Luthi, Olivier Deriaz, Philippe Vuistiner, Cyrille Burrus, Roger Hilfiker

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Content validity testing of the INTERMED Self-Assessment in a sample of adults with rheumatoid arthritis and rheumatology healthcare providers.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

François LuthiDepartment for Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, Clinique romande de réadaptation suvacare, Sion, Switzerland; Institut de Recherche en Réadaptation, Clinique romande de réadaptation suvacare, Sion, Switzerland; Hôpital Orthopédique, Département de l'Appareil Locomoteur, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Olivier DeriazInstitut de Recherche en Réadaptation, Clinique romande de réadaptation suvacare, Sion, Switzerland.
Philippe VuistinerInstitut de Recherche en Réadaptation, Clinique romande de réadaptation suvacare, Sion, Switzerland; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Cyrille BurrusDepartment for Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, Clinique romande de réadaptation suvacare, Sion, Switzerland; Institut de Recherche en Réadaptation, Clinique romande de réadaptation suvacare, Sion, Switzerland.
Roger HilfikerInstitut de Recherche en Réadaptation, Clinique romande de réadaptation suvacare, Sion, Switzerland; School of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland Valais, Sion, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorkers with persistent disabilities after orthopaedic trauma may need occupational rehabilitation. Despite various risk profiles for non-return-to-work (non-RTW), there is no available predictive model. Moreover, injured workers may have various origins (immigrant workers), which may either affect their return to work or their eligibility for research purposes. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a predictive model that estimates the likelihood of non-RTW after occupational rehabilitation using predictors which do not rely on the worker's background.

methodsProspective cohort study (3177 participants, native (51%) and immigrant workers (49%)) with two samples: a) Development sample with patients from 2004 to 2007 with Full and Reduced Models, b) External validation of the Reduced Model with patients from 2008 to March 2010. We collected patients' data and biopsychosocial complexity with an observer rated interview (INTERMED). Non-RTW was assessed two years after discharge from the rehabilitation. Discrimination was assessed by the area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) and calibration was evaluated with a calibration plot. The model was reduced with random forests.

resultsAt 2 years, the non-RTW status was known for 2462 patients (77.5% of the total sample). The prevalence of non-RTW was 50%. The full model (36 items) and the reduced model (19 items) had acceptable discrimination performance (AUC 0.75, 95% CI 0.72 to 0.78 and 0.74, 95% CI 0.71 to 0.76, respectively) and good calibration. For the validation model, the discrimination performance was acceptable (AUC 0.73; 95% CI 0.70 to 0.77) and calibration was also adequate.

conclusionsNon-RTW may be predicted with a simple model constructed with variables independent of the patient's education and language fluency. This model is useful for all kinds of trauma in order to adjust for case mix and it is applicable to vulnerable populations like immigrant workers.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationModels, TheoreticalAccidents, TrafficAdultArm InjuriesBack InjuriesCultureEducational StatusEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleForecastingHumansInterview, PsychologicalLanguageLeg InjuriesLeisure Activities

Identifiers

PMID24718689
PMCPMC3981787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.