Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24718642›Full record

ReviewIntensive care medicine2014

What's new in the clinical and diagnostic management of invasive candidiasis in critically ill patients.

Cristóbal León, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Mindy Schuster

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Intensive care medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Early-Onset Candidemia in Adult Intensive Care Units.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Candida albicans and Antifungal Peptides.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2023
    Article
  9. The Gastrointestinal Tract Is Pinpointed as a Reservoir ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Positive sputum culture ofChinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Microbiota signatures associated with invasiveFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. B-Cell Epitope Mapping from Eight Antigens ofInternational journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristóbal LeónICU-Valme University Hospital, University of Seville, Avda Bellavista s/n, 41014, Seville, Spain, cleong@telefonica.net.
Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner
Mindy Schuster
Memorial Hermann–Texas Medical Center · USUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive candidiasis (IC) is a severe complication in the ICU setting. A high proportion of ICU patients become colonized with Candida species, but only 5-30 % develop IC. Progressive colonization and major abdominal surgery are well-known risk factors for Candida infection. IC is difficult to predict and early diagnosis remains a major challenge. In addition, microbiological documentation often occurs late in the course of infection. Delays in initiating appropriate treatment have been associated with increased mortality. In an attempt to decrease Candida-related mortality, an increasing number of critically ill patients without documented IC receive empirical systemic antifungal therapy, leading to concern for antifungal overuse. Scores/predictive rules permit the stratification and selection of IC high-risk patients who may benefit from early antifungal therapy. However, they have a far better negative predictive value than positive predictive value. New IC biomarkers [mannan, anti-mannan, (1,3)-β-D-glucan, and polymerase chain reaction] are being increasingly used to enable earlier diagnosis and, ideally, to provide prognostic information and/or therapeutic monitoring. Although reasonably sensitive and specific, these techniques remain largely investigational, and their clinical usefulness has yet to be established.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCandidiasis, InvasiveCritical IllnessHumansRisk FactorsAntifungal Agents

Identifiers

PMID24718642
OpenAlexW1988769774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.