Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24718641›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Chronic high fructose intake reduces serum 1,25 (OH)2D3 levels in calcium-sufficient rodents.

Veronique Douard, Chirag Patel, Jacklyn Lee, Phuntila Tharabenjasin, Edek Williams, J Christopher Fritton, Yves Sabbagh, Ronaldo P Ferraris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Intestinal Absorption of Fructose.Annual review of nutrition · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Effect of dietary fructose on portal and systemic serum fructose levels in rats and in KHK-/- and GLUT5-/- mice.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Veronique DouardDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences (RBHS), Newark, New Jersey, United States of America.
Chirag PatelDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences (RBHS), Newark, New Jersey, United States of America.
Jacklyn LeeDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences (RBHS), Newark, New Jersey, United States of America.
Phuntila TharabenjasinDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences (RBHS), Newark, New Jersey, United States of America.
Edek WilliamsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America.
J Christopher FrittonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America; Department of Orthopaedics, New Jersey Medical School, RBHS, Newark, New Jersey, United States of America.
Yves SabbaghTissue Protection and Repair, Sanofi-Genzyme R&D Center, Genzyme, a Sanofi Company, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ronaldo P FerrarisDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences (RBHS), Newark, New Jersey, United States of America.
Rutgers Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights · NLRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USRutgers Health

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive fructose consumption inhibits adaptive increases in intestinal Ca2+ transport in lactating and weanling rats with increased Ca2+ requirements by preventing the increase in serum levels of 1,25(OH)2D3. Here we tested the hypothesis that chronic fructose intake decreases 1,25(OH)2D3 levels independent of increases in Ca2+ requirements. Adult mice fed for five wk a high glucose-low Ca2+ diet displayed expected compensatory increases in intestinal and renal Ca2+ transporter expression and activity, in renal CYP27B1 (coding for 1α-hydroxylase) expression as well as in serum 1,25(OH)2D3 levels, compared with mice fed isocaloric glucose- or fructose-normal Ca2+ diets. Replacing glucose with fructose prevented these increases in Ca2+ transporter, CYP27B1, and 1,25(OH)2D3 levels induced by a low Ca2+ diet. In adult mice fed for three mo a normal Ca2+ diet, renal expression of CYP27B1 and of CYP24A1 (24-hydroxylase) decreased and increased, respectively, when the carbohydrate source was fructose instead of glucose or starch. Intestinal and renal Ca2+ transporter activity and expression did not vary with dietary carbohydrate. To determine the time course of fructose effects, a high fructose or glucose diet with normal Ca2+ levels was fed to adult rats for three mo. Serum levels of 1,25(OH)2D3 decreased and of FGF23 increased significantly over time. Renal expression of CYP27B1 and serum levels of 1,25(OH)2D3 still decreased in fructose- compared to those in glucose-fed rats after three mo. Serum parathyroid hormone, Ca2+ and phosphate levels were normal and independent of dietary sugar as well as time of feeding. Thus, chronically high fructose intakes can decrease serum levels of 1,25(OH)2D3 in adult rodents experiencing no Ca2+ stress and fed sufficient levels of dietary Ca2+. This finding is highly significant because fructose constitutes a substantial portion of the average diet of Americans already deficient in vitamin D.

Indexed as

25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-HydroxylaseAnimalsBiological TransportCalcitriolCalciumCalcium, DietaryFeeding BehaviorFibroblast Growth Factor-23FructoseGlucoseIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLRats25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-HydroxylaseCalcitriolCalciumCalcium, DietaryFgf23 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor-23FructoseGlucoseMembrane Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24718641
PMCPMC3981704
OpenAlexW1984196580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.