Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24717721›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor basic research2014

A novel pathway by which the environmental toxin 4-Nonylphenol may promote an inflammatory response in inflammatory bowel disease.

Albert Kim, Byeong Ho Jung, Patrick Cadet

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor basic research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of Prednisolone, Etoricoxib, and Indomethacin in Treatment of Acute Gouty Arthritis: An Open-Label, Randomized, Controlled Trial.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Elevated IL-23R Expression and Foxp3+Rorgt+ Cells in Intestinal Mucosa During Acute and Chronic Colitis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
  4. Inflammatory and Lipid-Associated Markers of Cardiovascular Diseases in Children with First Exacerbation of Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
  5. Mitochondria and chloroplasts shared in animal and plant tissues: significance of communication.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Review
  6. Personalized- and one- medicine: bioinformatics foundation in health and its economic feasibility.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Article
  7. Decreased levels of serum omentin-1 in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Albert KimDepartment of Biology, Neuroscience Research Institute, State University of New York - College at Old Westbury, Old Westbury, USA.
Byeong Ho JungDepartment of Biology, Neuroscience Research Institute, State University of New York - College at Old Westbury, Old Westbury, USA.
Patrick CadetDepartment of Biology, Neuroscience Research Institute, State University of New York - College at Old Westbury, Old Westbury, USA.
SUNY Old Westbury · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background 4-Nonylphenol is a ubiquitous environmental toxin that is formed as a byproduct in the manufacturing and/or sewage treatment of regular household items. Previous work in our lab has implicated 4-NP in the progression of autoimmune diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease in which macrophages mistakenly attack the intestinal linings, causing chronic inflammation. Several key pro-and anti-inflammatory molecules have been shown to be involved in the manifestation of this disease, including IL-23A, COX-2, IL-8, TLR-4, and IL-10. Material and Methods 4-NP's effects on these known mediators of IBD were effectively analyzed using a novel model for IBD, by which 4-NP may promote an inflammatory response. Data were collected using DNA Microarray, RT-PCR, and ELISA, after 48 hour treatment of U937 histiocytic lymphocyte cells and COLO320DM human intestinal epithelial cells with 1 nM and 5 nM concentrations of 4-NP. Results Significant dysregulation of the expression of both pro- and anti-inflammatory genes was observed in U937 cells that would promote and prolong inflammation. However, TLR-4, IL-8, and COX-2 gene expressions showed unprecedented effects in COLO320DM cells suggesting that these genes mediate apoptotic processes within the gastrointestinal tract. Conclusions Overall, our results suggest that 4-NP administration engenders immune responses linked to apoptotic processes via dysregulation of macrophage signaling. In sum, 4-NP appears to increases the risk of developing inflammatory bowel disease by promoting or prolonging adverse progression of inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract.

Indexed as

Cell LineCytokinesEnvironmental PollutantsGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhenolsReference StandardsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSignal Transduction4-nonylphenolCytokinesEnvironmental PollutantsPhenolsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24717721
PMCPMC3997203
OpenAlexW2035681648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.