Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24715691›Full record

Trial reportStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2014

Neoplastic reprogramming of patient-derived adipose stem cells by prostate cancer cell-associated exosomes.

Zakaria Y Abd Elmageed, Yijun Yang, Raju Thomas, Manish Ranjan, Debasis Mondal, Krzysztof Moroz, Zhide Fang, Bashir M Rezk, Krishnarao Moparty, Suresh C Sikka and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zakaria Y Abd ElmageedDepartment of Urology, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Yijun Yang
Raju Thomas
Manish Ranjan
Debasis Mondal
Krzysztof Moroz
Zhide Fang
Bashir M Rezk
Krishnarao Moparty
Suresh C Sikka
Oliver Sartor
Asim B Abdel-Mageed

Funding

Targeting Tumor-Derived exRNA-Containing Microvesicles by High Throughput ScreeniUH3TR000928 · NCATS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI ABDEL-MAGEED, ASIM B · 2016 to 2017
$2.0M
Estrogen-ERbeta Axis In Disparity of Prostate CancerU01CA149204 · NCI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI ABDEL-MAGEED, ASIM B · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
Targeting Tumor-Derived exRNA-Containing Microvesicles by High Throughput ScreeniUH2TR000928 · NCATS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI ABDEL-MAGEED, ASIM B · 2013 to 2015
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UH2 TR000928NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000928NCI NIH HHS 5U01CA149204-03NCI NIH HHS CA149204-01A1NCI NIH HHS PC080811NCI NIH HHS PC102056NCI NIH HHS U01 CA149204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are often recruited to tumor sites but their functional significance in tumor growth and disease progression remains elusive. Herein we report that prostate cancer (PC) cell microenvironment subverts PC patient adipose-derived stem cells (pASCs) to undergo neoplastic transformation. Unlike normal ASCs, the pASCs primed with PC cell conditioned media (CM) formed prostate-like neoplastic lesions in vivo and reproduced aggressive tumors in secondary recipients. The pASC tumors acquired cytogenetic aberrations and mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition and expressed epithelial, neoplastic, and vasculogenic markers reminiscent of molecular features of PC tumor xenografts. Our mechanistic studies revealed that PC cell-derived exosomes are sufficient to recapitulate formation of prostate tumorigenic mimicry generated by CM-primed pASCs in vivo. In addition to downregulation of the large tumor suppressor homolog2 and the programmed cell death protein 4, a neoplastic transformation inhibitor, the tumorigenic reprogramming of pASCs was associated with trafficking by PC cell-derived exosomes of oncogenic factors, including H-ras and K-ras transcripts, oncomiRNAs miR-125b, miR-130b, and miR-155 as well as the Ras superfamily of GTPases Rab1a, Rab1b, and Rab11a. Our findings implicate a new role for PC cell-derived exosomes in clonal expansion of tumors through neoplastic reprogramming of tumor tropic ASCs in cancer patients.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAdipose TissueCell Transformation, NeoplasticExosomesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsProstatic NeoplasmsRNA, NeoplasmStem CellsNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, NeoplasmExosomesOncomiRNAsPatient adipose derived stem cellsProstate cancerTumor mimicry

Identifiers

PMID24715691
PMCPMC4184251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.