Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24715392›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2014

Teamlet structure and early experiences of medical home implementation for veterans.

Hector P Rodriguez, Karleen F Giannitrapani, Susan Stockdale, Alison B Hamilton, Elizabeth M Yano, Lisa V Rubenstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Primary care micro-teams: an international systematic review of patient and healthcare professional perspectives.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
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  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Teaming up in primary care: Membership boundaries, interdependence, and coordination.JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Balancing Unbalanced Lives: A Practical Framework for Personal and Organizational Change.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Understanding Gender Sensitivity of the Health Care Workforce at the Veterans Health Administration.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Challenges with Implementing a Patient-Centered Medical Home Model for Women Veterans.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hector P RodriguezDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, 650 Charles E Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA, hrod@berkeley.edu.
Karleen F Giannitrapani
Susan Stockdale
Alison B Hamilton
Elizabeth M Yano
Lisa V Rubenstein
University of California, Los Angeles · USRAND Corporation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh functioning interdisciplinary primary care teams are a critical component of the patient-centered medical home. In 2010, the Veterans Administration (VA) implemented a medical home model termed the Patient Aligned Care Teams (PACT), with reorganization of staff into small teams ("teamlets") as a core feature.

objectiveTo examine the early experiences of primary care personnel as they assumed new roles through reorganization into teamlets.

designConvergent mixed methods study design involving semi-structured interviews and a survey; data were collected in 2011 and 2012.

participantsWe interviewed 41 frontline teamlet members (i.e., primary care physicians and staff) from three practices that were part of a PACT demonstration laboratory and examined clinician and staff survey data from 22 practices. MAIN MEASURES: Semi-structured interview guide and clinician and staff survey questions covering the following domains: teamlet formation and structure, within-teamlet communication, cross-coverage, role changes, teamlet training, impact on Veterans, and leadership facilitation and support. KEY

resultsRespondents had limited input into teamlet structure and indicated limited training on the PACT initiative. Guidelines delineating each teamlet member's roles and responsibilities were emphasized as important needs. Chronic understaffing also contributed to implementation challenges and territorial attitudes surfaced when cross-coverage was not clear. In addition, several core features of VA's medical home transformation were not fully implemented by teamlet members. Most also reported limited guidance and feedback from leadership. Despite these challenges, teamlet-based care was perceived to have a positive impact on Veterans' experiences of primary care and also resulted in improved communication among staff.

conclusionsThe PACT teamlet model holds much promise for improving primary care at the VA. However, more comprehensive training, improving the stability of teamlets, developing clear cross-coverage policies, and better defined teamlet member responsibilities are important areas in need of attention by VA leadership.

Indexed as

Patient Care TeamUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeterans HealthData CollectionHumansPatient-Centered CarePrimary Health CareTime FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID24715392
PMCPMC4070242
OpenAlexW2112491630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.