Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24715390›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2014

Delivering PACT-principled care: are specialty care patients being left behind?

Gemmae M Fix, Steven M Asch, Hemen N Saifu, Michael D Fletcher, Allen L Gifford, Barbara G Bokhour

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring HIV provider framings of living and aging with HIV.SSM. Qualitative research in health · 2025
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  13. Engagement Along the HIV Care Continuum and the Potential Role f Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2015
    Article
  14. Challenges with Implementing a Patient-Centered Medical Home Model for Women Veterans.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gemmae M FixCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research (CHOIR), ENRM Veterans Hospital, 200 Springs Road, Bedford, MA, 01730, USA, gemmae.fix@va.gov.
Steven M Asch
Hemen N Saifu
Michael D Fletcher
Allen L Gifford
Barbara G Bokhour
Boston University · USVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the reorganization of primary care into Patient Aligned Care Teams (PACT) teams, the Veteran Affairs Health System (VA) aims to ensure all patients receive care based on patient-centered medical home (PCMH) principles. However, some patients receive the preponderance of care from specialty rather than primary care clinics because of the special nature of their clinical conditions. We examined seven VA (HIV) clinics as a model to test the extent to which such patients receive PCMH-principled care.

objectiveTo examine the extent to which HIV specialty care in VA conforms to PCMH principles.

designQualitative study.

participantsForty-one HIV providers from seven HIV clinics and 20 patients from four of these clinics. APPROACH: We conducted semi-structured interviews with HIV clinic providers and patients about care practices and adherence to PCMH principles. Using an iterative approach, data was analyzed using both a content analysis and an a priori, PCMH-principled coding strategy. KEY

resultsPatients with HIV receive varying levels of PCMH-principled care across a range of VA HIV clinic structures. The more PCMH-principled HIV clinics largely functioned as PCMHs; patients received integrated, coordinated, comprehensive primary care within a dedicated HIV clinic. In contrast, some clinics were unable to meet the criteria of being a patient's medical home, and instead functioned primarily as a place to receive HIV-related services with limited care coordination. Patients from the less PCMH-principled clinics reported less satisfaction with their care.

conclusionsEven in a large, integrated healthcare system, there is wide variation in patients' receipt of PCMH-principled care in specialty care settings. In order to meet the goal of having all patients receiving PCMH-principled care, there needs to be careful consideration of where primary and specialty care services are delivered and coordinated. The best mechanisms for ensuring that patients with complex medical conditions receive PCMH-principled care may need to be tailored to different specialty care contexts.

Indexed as

Cohort StudiesDelivery of Health CareHumansMedicinePatient Care TeamPatient-Centered CarePrimary Health CareUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs

Identifiers

PMID24715390
PMCPMC4070239
OpenAlexW2039806495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.