Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24713829›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of andrology

The preparation and application of N-terminal 57 amino acid protein of the follicle-stimulating hormone receptor as a candidate male contraceptive vaccine.

Cheng Xu, Ying-Chun Li, Hua Yang, Yan Long, Min-Jian Chen, Yu-Feng Qin, Yan-Kai Xia, Ling Song, Ai-Hua Gu, Xin-Ru Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of andrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Cheng Xu
Ying-Chun Li
Hua Yang
Yan Long
Min-Jian Chen
Yu-Feng Qin
Yan-Kai Xia
Ling Song
Ai-Hua GuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Toxicology; Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing, China, China.
Xin-Ru WangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Toxicology; Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing, China, China.
State Key Laboratory of Reproductive MedicineChina Pharmaceutical University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNNanjing Medical University · CNReproductive Medicine Institute · USYangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR), which is expressed only on Sertoli cells and plays a key role in spermatogenesis, has been paid attention for its potential in male contraception vaccine research and development. This study introduces a method for the preparation and purification of human FSHR 57-amino acid protein (FSHR-57aa) as well as determination of its immunogenicity and antifertility effect. A recombinant pET-28a(+)-FSHR-57aa plasmid was constructed and expressed in Escherichia coli strain BL21 Star TM (DE3) and the FSHR-57aa protein was separated and collected by cutting the gel and recovering activity by efficient refolding dialysis. The protein was identified by Western blot and high-performance liquid chromatography analysis with a band of nearly 7 kDa and a purity of 97.4%. Male monkeys were immunized with rhFSHR-57aa protein and a gradual rising of specific serum IgG antibody was found which reached a plateau on day 112 (16 weeks) after the first immunization. After mating of one male with three female monkeys, the pregnancy rate of those mated with males immunized against FSHR-57aa was significantly decreased while the serum hormone levels of testosterone and estradiol were not disturbed in the control or the FSHR-57aa groups. By evaluating pathological changes in testicular histology, we found that the blood-testis barrier remained intact, in spite of some small damage to Sertoli cells. In conclusion, our study demonstrates that the rhFSHR-57aa protein might be a feasible male contraceptive which could affect sperm production without disturbing hormone levels.

Indexed as

AnimalsContraceptive Agents, MaleFemaleHumansMacaca radiataMalePregnancyPregnancy RateReceptors, FSHSertoli CellsSpermatogenesisSpermatozoaVaccines, ContraceptiveContraceptive Agents, MaleReceptors, FSHVaccines, Contraceptive

Identifiers

PMID24713829
PMCPMC4104094
OpenAlexW2019212228

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.