Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24713611›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2014

Stress hormone exposure reduces mGluR5 expression in the nucleus accumbens: functional implications for interoceptive sensitivity to alcohol.

Joyce Besheer, Kristen R Fisher, Anel A Jaramillo, Suzanne Frisbee, Reginald Cannady

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. mGluPharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2024
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  12. Review
  13. Altered metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 markers in PTSD: In vivo and postmortem evidence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  14. Prefrontal Cortex KThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joyce Besheer1] Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA [2] Curriculum in Neurobiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA [3] Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kristen R FisherBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Anel A Jaramillo1] Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA [2] Curriculum in Neurobiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Suzanne FrisbeeBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Reginald Cannady1] Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA [2] Curriculum in Neurobiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

The impact of HPA axis dysregulation on the interoceptive effects of alcohol - Admin SupplementR01AA019682 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BESHEER, JOYCE · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
A method to assess alcohol discrimination in adolescentsR21AA020914 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BESHEER, JOYCE · 2013 to 2014
$388k
Molecular mechanisms of excessive alcohol consumption and relapse-like behaviorF31AA021063 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CANNADY, REGINALD DEVON · 2011 to 2012
$58k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA019682NIAAA NIH HHS AA020914NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA021063NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019682NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA020914
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Escalations in alcohol drinking associated with experiencing stressful life events and chronic life stressors may be related to altered sensitivity to the interoceptive/subjective effects of alcohol. Indeed, through the use of drug discrimination methods, rats show decreased sensitivity to the discriminative stimulus (interoceptive) effects of alcohol following exposure to the stress hormone corticosterone (CORT). This exposure produces heightened elevations in plasma CORT levels (eg, as may be experienced by an individual during stressful episodes). We hypothesized that decreased sensitivity to alcohol may be related, in part, to changes in metabotropic glutamate receptors-subtype 5 (mGluR5) in the nucleus accumbens, as these receptors in this brain region are known to regulate the discriminative stimulus effects of alcohol. In the accumbens, we found reduced mGluR5 expression (immunohistochemistry and Western blot) and decreased neural activation (as measured by c-Fos immunohistochemistry) in response to a moderate alcohol dose (1 g/kg) following CORT exposure (7 days). The functional role of these CORT-induced adaptations in relation to the discriminative stimulus effects of alcohol was confirmed, as both the systemic administration of 3-Cyano-N-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzamide (CDPPB) an mGluR5 positive allosteric modulator and the intra-accumbens administration of (R,S)-2-Amino-2-(2-chloro-5-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid sodium salt (CHPG) an mGluR5 agonist restored sensitivity to alcohol in discrimination-trained rats. These results suggest that activation of mGluR5 may alleviate the functional impact of the CORT-induced downregulation of mGluR5 in relation to sensitivity to alcohol. Understanding the contribution of such neuroadaptations to the interoceptive effects of alcohol may enrich our understanding of potential changes in subjective sensitivity to alcohol during stressful episodes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzamidesCentral Nervous System DepressantsCorpus StriatumCorticosteroneDiscrimination, PsychologicalEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid AgentsGlycineMaleNucleus AccumbensPhenylacetatesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosPyrazolesRats, Long-EvansReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 52-chloro-5-hydroxyphenylglycine3-cyano-N-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzamideBenzamidesCentral Nervous System DepressantsCorticosteroneEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid AgentsGlycineGrm5 protein, ratPhenylacetatesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosPyrazolesReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5

Identifiers

PMID24713611
PMCPMC4138747
OpenAlexW1969296308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.