Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24712519›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2014

Appearance of cholinergic myenteric neurons during enteric nervous system development: comparison of different ChAT fluorescent mouse reporter lines.

C S Erickson, S J Lee, A J Barlow-Anacker, N R Druckenbrod, M L Epstein, A Gosain

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Time-resolved morphological and transcriptomic characterization of early enteric neuron subtype emergence in chick.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The enteric nervous system.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Chronic Morphine Induces IL-18 in Ileum Myenteric Plexus Neurons Through Mu-opioid Receptor Activation in Cholinergic and VIPergic Neurons.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Disorders of the enteric nervous system - a holistic view.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Mapping of Extrinsic Innervation of the Gastrointestinal Tract in the Mouse Embryo.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Deletion of choline acetyltransferase in enteric neurons results in postnatal intestinal dysmotility and dysbiosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C S EricksonDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
S J Lee
A J Barlow-Anacker
N R Druckenbrod
M L Epstein
A Gosain
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USHarvard University · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Christian Capitini · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Role of Endothelin Receptor B signaling in the genesis of aganglionic megacolonR01DK081634 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI EPSTEIN, MILES L · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
Gastrointestinal Mucosal Immune Defects in Hirschsprungs DiseaseK08DK098271 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOSAIN, ANKUSH · 2014 to 2018
$815k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK098271NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081634NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK081634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholinergic neurons have been identified with the acetylcholine synthetic enzyme choline acetyltransferase (ChAT). However, ChAT is difficult to localize in newly differentiated peripheral neurons making the study of cholinergic neuronal development problematic. Consequently, researchers have used mouse reporter lines to indicate the presence of ChAT.

methodsOur objective was to determine which ChAT reporter line was the most sensitive indicator of ChAT expression. We utilized two different fluorescent ChAT reporter lines (ChAT-GFP and ChAT-Cre;R26R:floxSTOP:tdTomato) together with immunolocalization of ChAT protein (ChAT-IR) to characterize the spatial and temporal expression of ChAT in myenteric neurons throughout enteric nervous system (ENS) development. KEY

resultsChAT-IR cells were first seen in the intestine at E10.5, even within the migration wavefront of neural precursors. Myenteric neurons within the distal small intestine (dSI) and proximal colon were first labeled by ChAT-IR, then ChAT-GFP, and finally ChAT-Cre tdTomato. The percentage of ChAT-IR neurons is equivalent to adult levels in the dSI by E13.5 and proximal colon by P0. After these stages, the percentages remained relatively constant throughout development despite dramatic changes in neuronal density. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: These observations indicate that neurotransmitter expression occurs early and there is only a brief gap between neurogenesis and neurotransmitter expression. Our finding that the proportion of ChAT myenteric neurons reached adult levels during embryonic development suggests that the fate of cholinergic neurons is tightly regulated and that their differentiation might influence further neuronal development. ChAT-GFP is a more accurate indicator of early ENS cholinergic neuronal differentiation than the ChAT-Cre;R26R:floxSTOP:tdTomato reporter mouse.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCholine O-AcetyltransferaseCholinergic NeuronsEmbryo, MammalianEnteric Nervous SystemLuminescent ProteinsMiceMyenteric PlexusCholine O-AcetyltransferaseLuminescent ProteinsChATChAT-Cre tdTomatoChAT-GFPcholinergic neurogenesisenteric nervous system

Identifiers

PMID24712519
PMCPMC4037379
OpenAlexW2046078347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.