Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24712323›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2014

Prevalence and clinical relevance of the morphological substrate of ventricular arrhythmias in patients without known cardiac conditions detected by cardiovascular MR.

J Weisser-Thomas, V A Ferrari, A Lakghomi, L M Lickfett, G Nickenig, H H Schild, D Thomas

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In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J Weisser-ThomasDepartment of Cardiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
V A Ferrari
A Lakghomi
L M Lickfett
G Nickenig
H H Schild
D Thomas
University of Bonn · DEUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCardiac MR (CMR) identifies the substrate of ventricular arrhythmia (VA) in cardiomyopathies and coronary heart disease. However, little is known about the value of CMR in patients with VA without previously known cardiac disorders.

methods76 patients with VA (Lown ≥2) without known cardiac disease after regular diagnostic work-up were studied with CMR, and findings were correlated with electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrophysiological stimulation (EPS). Structural abnormalities matching the VA origin as defined by ECG and/or EPS, or a CMR-detected cardiac condition known to cause arrhythmia were defined as VA substrate. CMR findings were defined as clinically relevant, if resulting in a new diagnosis, change of treatment or additional diagnostic procedure.

results44/76 patients demonstrated pathological CMR findings. In 24/76 patients, the pathology was detected by CMR and not by echocardiography. CMR-based diagnoses of cardiac disease were established in 20/76 patients, and all were morphological substrates for VA. In seven patients, the location of the CMR finding (scar) directly matched the VA origin. CMR findings resulted in a change of treatment in 21 patients and/or additional diagnostics in 8 patients.

conclusionUndetected cardiac conditions are frequent causes of VA. This is the first study demonstrating the value of CMR for detection of morphological substrate and/or underlying cardiac disorders in VA patients without known cardiac disease. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: The high incidence of clinically relevant CMR findings which were not detected during initial diagnostic work-up strongly supports the use of CMR to screen VA patients for underlying heart disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedArrhythmias, CardiacBrugada SyndromeCardiac Conduction System DiseaseCardiac-Gated Imaging TechniquesCardiomyopathiesCoronary DiseaseEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleHeart Conduction SystemHumansIncidence

Identifiers

PMID24712323
PMCPMC4075562
OpenAlexW2024246258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.