Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24709829›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2014

Body mass index and waist circumference of HIV-infected youth in a Miami cohort: comparison to local and national cohorts.

Lori E Arbeitman, Robert C O'Brien, Gabriel Somarriba, Sarah E Messiah, Daniela Neri, Gwendolyn B Scott, Tracie L Miller

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lori E Arbeitman*Division of Pediatric Clinical Research †Holtz Children's Hospital/Jackson Memorial Hospital ‡Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
Robert C O'Brien
Gabriel Somarriba
Sarah E Messiah
Daniela Neri
Gwendolyn B Scott
Tracie L Miller
University of Miami · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

Miami Treatment and Prevention Clinical Trials Unit (CTU)UM1AI069477 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JAYAWEERA, DUSHYANTHA, SCOTT, GWENDOLYN BARBARA · 2012 to 2020
$9.2M
Miami HIV/AIDS Clinical Therapeutic and Vaccine Trial UnitU01AI069477 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FISCHL, MARGARET A · 2007 to 2011
$7.1M
Mitochondrial Determinants of Metabolic Disease in HIV-Infected ChildrenR01NR012885 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GERSCHENSON, MARIANA, MILLER, TRACIE L · 2010 to 2014
$2.5M
Atherosclerotic Risk and Response to Exercise Intervention in HIV+ ChildrenR01HL095127 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MILLER, TRACIE L · 2008 to 2010
$1.1M
Dietary Intakes and patterns, biomarkers, and maternal and infant outcomes in HIVR01HD060325 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JACOBSON, DENISE L., MILLER, TRACIE L · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1 R01 HL095127NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095127NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069477NICHD NIH HHS 1 R01 HD060325NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060325NINR NIH HHS 5 R01NR012885NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012885PHS HHS H 12HA 00028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected youth are healthier because of effective antiretroviral therapies. We compared anthropometric measurements and prevalence of overweight and obesity between perinatally HIV-infected youth, a local HIV-uninfected comparison group, and 2007 to 2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data. In addition, we compared only African American HIV-infected youth with NHANES African Americans.

methodsHeight, weight, body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference (WC) of HIV-infected youth, aged 10 to 19 years, were compared among groups. BMI percentiles were categorized as underweight (<5%), normal (5% to <85%), overweight (85% to <95%), and obese (≥ 95%). Clinical correlates were modeled as predictors of BMI and WC.

resultsA total of 134 HIV-infected (including 103 African Americans) (mean age 16.5 years), 75 HIV-uninfected (mean age 14.2 years), and 3216 NHANES (including 771 NHANES African Americans) (mean age 15.0 years) youth were included in the analysis. Height and weight z scores of HIV-infected youth were lower than those of HIV-uninfected and NHANES (P ≤ 0.056) youth. BMI, WC, and BMI category were not statistically different between groups. In the HIV-infected African American group, BMI z score was lower (0.49 vs 0.76, P = 0.04) compared with NHANES African Americans. There were no significant predictors of BMI or WC for the HIV-infected group.

conclusionsHIV-infected children have similar BMIs and WCs as uninfected children both locally and nationally and show similar high rates of obesity and overweight. When compared with a more racially similar African American national sample, HIV-infected children have a lower BMI, suggesting that there may be persistent anthropometric differences in HIV.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexWaist CircumferenceAdolescentAnthropometryBlack or African AmericanChildFemaleFloridaHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMaleNutrition SurveysOverweightPediatric ObesityPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID24709829
PMCPMC4524541
OpenAlexW2325589958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.