Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24709523›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2014

The effect of substrate topography on direct reprogramming of fibroblasts to induced neurons.

Karina Kulangara, Andrew F Adler, Hong Wang, Malathi Chellappan, Ellen Hammett, Ryohei Yasuda, Kam W Leong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Cell reprogramming: methods, mechanisms and applications.Cell regeneration (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Generation of Induced Dopaminergic Neurons from Human Fetal Fibroblasts.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Direct cell-fate conversion of somatic cells: Toward regenerative medicine and industries.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Karina KulangaraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Andrew F AdlerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Hong WangDepartment of Neurobiology, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Malathi ChellappanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Ellen HammettDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Ryohei YasudaDepartment of Neurobiology, Durham, NC 27708, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Kam W LeongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, NC 27708, USA. Electronic address: kam.leong@duke.edu.

Funding

Interaction of Subchondral Bone and Articular Cartilage System with Skeletal MuscleUH3TR000505 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TRUSKEY, GEORGE A · 2014 to 2016
$3.6M
Derivation of Functional Neurons from Human Adult Cells by Nonviral Gene DeliveryR21EB015300 · NIBIB · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LEONG, KAM W · 2012 to 2013
$421k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000505NIBIB NIH HHS EB 015300NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB015300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular reprogramming holds tremendous potential for cell therapy and regenerative medicine. Recently, fibroblasts have been directly converted into induced neurons (iNs) by overexpression of the neuronal transcription factors Ascl1, Brn2 and Myt1L. Hypothesizing that cell-topography interactions could influence the fibroblast-to-neuron reprogramming process, we investigated the effects of various topographies on iNs produced by direct reprogramming. Final iN purity and conversion efficiency were increased on micrograting substrates. Neurite branching was increased on microposts and decreased on microgratings, with a simplified dendritic arbor characterized by the reduction of MAP2(+) neurites. Neurite outgrowth increased significantly on various topographies. DNA microarray analysis detected 20 differentially expressed genes in iNs reprogrammed on smooth versus microgratings, and quantitative PCR (qPCR) confirmed the upregulation of Vip and downregulation of Thy1 and Bmp5 on microgratings. Electrophysiology and calcium imaging verified the functionality of these iNs. This study demonstrates the potential of applying topographical cues to optimize cellular reprogramming.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedFibroblastsGene ExpressionImmunohistochemistryMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuritesNeurogenesisNeuronsRegenerative MedicineTranscription FactorsBiocompatible MaterialsNerve Tissue ProteinsTranscription FactorsBiomaterialsDirect reprogrammingInduced NeuronsTopography

Identifiers

PMID24709523
PMCPMC4023960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.