Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24708743›Full record

ArticleBMC clinical pathology2014

Galectin-1 and Galectin-3 mRNA expression in renal cell carcinoma.

Christoph-A von Klot, Mario W Kramer, Inga Peters, Joerg Hennenlotter, Mahmoud Abbas, Ralph Scherer, Thomas Rw Herrmann, Arnulf Stenzl, Markus A Kuczyk, Juergen Serth and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC clinical pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Clinicopathological significance of galectin-1 expression and percentage of galectin-1-expressing T cells in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Antitumor effects of galectin-3 inhibition in human renal carcinoma cells.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph-A von KlotDepartment of Urology and Urological Oncology, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Mario W KramerDepartment of Urology and Urological Oncology, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Inga PetersDepartment of Urology and Urological Oncology, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Joerg HennenlotterDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Mahmoud AbbasDepartment of Pathology, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Ralph SchererInstitute for Biometry, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Thomas Rw HerrmannDepartment of Urology and Urological Oncology, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Arnulf StenzlDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Markus A KuczykDepartment of Urology and Urological Oncology, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Juergen SerthDepartment of Urology and Urological Oncology, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Axel S MerseburgerDepartment of Urology and Urological Oncology, Hannover University Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGalectins are known to regulate cell differentiation and growth as well as cell adhesion and apoptosis. Galectins have been discussed as possible prognosticators for survival in renal cell cancer (RCC) and other urological tumors. They might also play an emerging role as possible new marker-proteins for RCC. In this study, we analyzed the expression of galectin-1 and galectin-3 mRNA in order to further investigate their clinical significance in RCC.

methodsTissue samples were obtained from 106 patients undergoing surgery for RCC. The expression of galectin-1 and galectin-3 mRNA in normal kidney and corresponding cancer tissue was analyzed using quantitative real time PCR. Differences in expression levels of paired tissue samples were assessed using paired two-sample tests. Associations of relative mRNA expression levels in tumor tissues with clinical findings were analyzed using univariate logistic regression.

resultsThe expression of galectin-1 (p < 0.001) and -3 (p < 0.001) mRNA were significantly higher in RCC when compared to the adjacent normal kidney tissue. For clear cell RCC, an association of male gender with higher galectin-1 and galectin-3 mRNA expression (p = 0.054, p = 0.034) was detected. For all RCCs, galectin-1 mRNA expression failed to show a significant association with advanced disease as well as a higher rate of lymph node metastases (p = 0.058, p = 0.059).

conclusionThe mRNA expression of galectin-1 and galectin-3 is significantly increased in RCC cancer tissue. The higher mRNA expression in tumor tissue of male patients raises the question of a functional connection between galectins and the higher prevalence of RCC in men. Associations with advanced disease might lead to new ways of identifying patients at higher risk of recurrent disease and might even facilitate early metastasectomy with curative intent.

Indexed as

BiomarkerGalectinPrognosisRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID24708743
PMCPMC4026056
OpenAlexW2046884700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.