Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24706926›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Strain-specific parallel evolution drives short-term diversification during Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation.

Kerensa E McElroy, Janice G K Hui, Jerry K K Woo, Alison W S Luk, Jeremy S Webb, Staffan Kjelleberg, Scott A Rice, Torsten Thomas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Targeted deletion of Pf prophages from diverseJournal of bacteriology · 2024
    Article
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  15. Targeted deletion of Pf prophages from diversebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
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  19. Alkyl-quinolone-dependent quorum sensing controls prophage-mediated autolysis inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kerensa E McElroySchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences and Centre for Marine Bio-Innovation, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Janice G K Hui
Jerry K K Woo
Alison W S Luk
Jeremy S Webb
Staffan Kjelleberg
Scott A Rice
Torsten Thomas
UNSW Sydney · AUNanyang Technological University · SGSingapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering · SGUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/C520655/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generation of genetic diversity is a prerequisite for bacterial evolution and adaptation. Short-term diversification and selection within populations is, however, largely uncharacterised, as existing studies typically focus on fixed substitutions. Here, we use whole-genome deep-sequencing to capture the spectrum of mutations arising during biofilm development for two Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. This approach identified single nucleotide variants with frequencies from 0.5% to 98.0% and showed that the clinical strain 18A exhibits greater genetic diversification than the type strain PA01, despite its lower per base mutation rate. Mutations were found to be strain specific: the mucoid strain 18A experienced mutations in alginate production genes and a c-di-GMP regulator gene; while PA01 acquired mutations in PilT and PilY1, possibly in response to a rapid expansion of a lytic Pf4 bacteriophage, which may use type IV pili for infection. The Pf4 population diversified with an evolutionary rate of 2.43 × 10(-3) substitutions per site per day, which is comparable to single-stranded RNA viruses. Extensive within-strain parallel evolution, often involving identical nucleotides, was also observed indicating that mutation supply is not limiting, which was contrasted by an almost complete lack of noncoding and synonymous mutations. Taken together, these results suggest that the majority of the P. aeruginosa genome is constrained by negative selection, with strong positive selection acting on an accessory subset of genes that facilitate adaptation to the biofilm lifecycle. Long-term bacterial evolution is known to proceed via few, nonsynonymous, positively selected mutations, and here we show that similar dynamics govern short-term, within-population bacterial diversification.

Indexed as

BiofilmsEvolution, MolecularMutationPseudomonas aeruginosaSpecies Specificitydispersalhaplotypesprophage

Identifiers

PMID24706926
PMCPMC3986123
OpenAlexW2157577107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.