Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24706837›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

In vivo radiation response of proneural glioma characterized by protective p53 transcriptional program and proneural-mesenchymal shift.

John Halliday, Karim Helmy, Siobhan S Pattwell, Kenneth L Pitter, Quincey LaPlant, Tatsuya Ozawa, Eric C Holland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 182 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Mesenchymal Properties of Glioma Cell Lines.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2024
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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

John HallidayDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065.
Karim Helmy
Siobhan S Pattwell
Kenneth L Pitter
Quincey LaPlant
Tatsuya Ozawa
Eric C Holland
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZACornell University · USKettering University · US

Funding

Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
The Cell-Of-Origin of Human CancersU54CA143798 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI MICHOR, FRANZISKA · 2009 to 2014
$11.2M
Tumor Microenvironment Interactions in Brain TumorsU54CA126518 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JOYCE, JOHANNA · 2006 to 2010
$6.1M
P3IK Signaling and Biology of Therapeutic Response in Brain and Prostate TumorsU01CA141502 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI HOLLAND, ERIC C. · 2009 to 2013
$4.2M
The Role of Signaling Pathways in Brain Tumors in MiceR01CA100688 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI HOLLAND, ERIC C. · 2003 to 2013
$3.8M
Characterizing the functional stem-like properties of primary and recurrent gliomF31NS076028 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PITTER, KENNETH L · 2011 to 2013
$141k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R01 CA100688NCI NIH HHS U01 CA141502NCI NIH HHS U01 CA141502-01NCI NIH HHS U54 CA126518NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143798NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS076028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma is the most common adult primary brain tumor and has a dismal median survival. Radiation is a mainstay of treatment and significantly improves survival, yet recurrence is nearly inevitable. Better understanding the radiation response of glioblastoma will help improve strategies to treat this devastating disease. Here, we present a comprehensive study of the in vivo radiation response of glioma cells in a mouse model of proneural glioblastoma. These tumors are a heterogeneous mix of cell types with differing radiation sensitivities. To explicitly study the gene expression changes comprising the radiation response of the Olig2(+) tumor bulk cells, we used translating ribosome affinity purification (TRAP) from Olig2-TRAP transgenic mice. Comparing both ribosome-associated and total pools of mRNA isolated from Olig2(+) cells indicated that the in vivo gene expression response to radiation occurs primarily at the total transcript level. Genes related to apoptosis and cell growth were significantly altered. p53 and E2F were implicated as major regulators of the radiation response, with p53 activity needed for the largest gene expression changes after radiation. Additionally, radiation induced a marked shift away from a proneural expression pattern toward a mesenchymal one. This shift occurs in Olig2(+) cells within hours and in multiple genetic backgrounds. Targets for Stat3 and CEBPB, which have been suggested to be master regulators of a mesenchymal shift, were also up-regulated by radiation. These data provide a systematic description of the events following radiation and may be of use in identifying biological processes that promote glioma radioresistance.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrain NeoplasmsE2F Transcription FactorsGlioblastomaMesodermMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsRadiation ToleranceRNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Protein p53E2F Transcription FactorsRNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24706837
PMCPMC3986190
OpenAlexW2052630543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.