Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24705902›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

CB2 receptor agonism reverses MK-801-induced disruptions of prepulse inhibition in mice.

Ramy Khella, Jennifer L Short, Daniel T Malone

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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ramy KhellaDrug Discovery Biology, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Jennifer L Short
Daniel T Malone
Monash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleWhilst cannabinoid CB2 receptors were thought to exist predominantly in immune cells in the periphery, the recent discovery of CB2 receptors in the brain has led to an increased interest in the role of these central CB2 receptors. Several studies have reported an association with CB2 receptors and schizophrenia. Sensorimotor gating deficits occur in schizophrenia patients and can be induced in animals using psychotomimetic drugs such as N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of CB2 ligands on sensorimotor gating, either alone, or on sensorimotor gating deficits induced by the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 in mice.

methodThe effects of CB2 receptor ligands on prepulse inhibition (PPI), an operational measure of sensorimotor gating, alone or when administrated in combination with MK-801, in Balb-C mice were evaluated.

resultsThe CB2 receptor agonist JWH015 had no significant effect on PPI alone but reversed disruptions in PPI induced by MK-801. This effect was blocked by co-administration of the CB2 receptor antagonist AM630, but not by co-administration of the CB1 receptor antagonist AM251, indicating a CB2-mediated effect. The mixed CB1/CB2 receptor agonist JWH203 was partially able to reverse MK-801-induced PPI disruptions. Neither the CB2 receptor antagonist AM630 nor the CB1 receptor antagonist AM251 had any significant effect alone or on MK-801-induced disruptions in PPI.

conclusionsCB2 receptor agonism reversed MK-801 disruptions in sensorimotor gating deficits in mice, indicating that CB2 agonism may have a protective effect against aspects of drug-induced psychosis.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsDizocilpine MaleateExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsIndolesLigandsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPrepulse InhibitionPsychoses, Substance-InducedReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2Reflex, StartleSensory GatingDizocilpine MaleateExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsIndolesiodopravadolineLigandsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2

Identifiers

PMID24705902
OpenAlexW1981942618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.