Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24705810›Full record

ReviewCurrent diabetes reports2014

The sum of many parts: potential mechanisms for improvement in glucose homeostasis after bariatric surgery.

Kim T Nguyen, Judith Korner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current diabetes reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Circulating Apolipoprotein A-IV presurgical levels are associated with improvement in insulin sensitivity after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2017
    Article
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  20. Assessing the obese diabetic patient for bariatric surgery: which candidate do I choose?Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kim T NguyenDivision of Endocrinology, Columbia University Medical Center, 630 West 168th St, PH 8 West, Room 864, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Judith Korner

Funding

Metabolic and Endocrine Effects of Bariatric SurgeryR01DK072011 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KORNER, JUDITH · 2005 to 2021
$6.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bariatric surgery has emerged as the most durably effective treatment of type 2 diabetes (DM). However, the mechanisms governing improvement in glucose homeostasis have yet to be fully elucidated. In this review we discuss the various types of surgical interventions and the multitude of factors that potentially mediate the effects on glycemia, such as altered delivery of nutrients to the distal ileum, duodenal exclusion, gut hormone changes, bile acid reabsorption, and amino acid metabolism. Accumulating evidence that some of these changes seem to be independent of weight loss questions the rationale of using body mass index as the major indication for surgery in diabetic patients. Understanding the complex mechanisms and interactions underlying improved glycemic control could lead to novel therapeutic targets and would also allow for greater individualization of therapy and optimization of surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryWeight LossBody Mass IndexCaloric RestrictionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHomeostasisHumansIncretinsInsulin ResistanceMaleObesity, MorbidPeptide YYGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanIncretinsPeptide YYpeptide YY (1-36)

Identifiers

PMID24705810
PMCPMC4059201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.