ReviewNature reviews. Cancer2014
The role of vitamin D in reducing cancer risk and progression.
Review in Nature reviews. Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06551688 (Influence of Preoperative Vitamin D Level on Postoperative Pain in Breast Cancer Surgery Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 683 papers, 17 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Influence of Preoperative Vitamin D Level on Postoperative Pain in Breast Cancer Surgery Patients: A Prospective Observational Study
Who cites it
683 citing papers in PubMed, 17 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,292 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- The health outcomes of vitamin D supplementation in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The effects of sunlight exposure on mortality: a systematic review of epidemiological studies.NIHR open research · 2025Pooled it
- Multifaceted Role of Vitamin D in Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of Genetic and Pathway-Based Mechanisms.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Pooled it
- Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in the peri-operative period is associated with survival outcome in colorectal cancer patients: a meta-analysis.BMC surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Vitamin D and human health: evidence from Mendelian randomization studies.European journal of epidemiology · 2024Pooled it
- Relationship between vitamin D levels and pediatric celiac disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC pediatrics · 2024Pooled it
- Association between vitamin D status and thyroid cancer: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Pooled it
- Genetic polymorphisms of CYP24A1 gene and cancer susceptibility: a meta-analysis including 40640 subjects.World journal of surgical oncology · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Postdiagnosis dietary factors, supplement use and breast cancer prognosis: Global Cancer Update Programme (CUP Global) systematic literature review and meta-analysis.International journal of cancer · 2023Pooled it
- Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Cancer Risk: A Systematic Review of Mendelian Randomization Studies.Nutrients · 2023Pooled it
- Correlation between Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels and Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Does testosterone mediate the relationship between vitamin D and prostate cancer progression? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2022Pooled it
- Trial
- Vitamin D Supplementation During Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer Improves Pathological Complete Response: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial.World journal of surgery · 2025Trial
- Impact of Cholecalciferol Supplementation on Radiotherapy Outcomes in Advanced Cervical Cancer.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025Trial
623 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Vitamin D is not really a vitamin but the precursor to the potent steroid hormone calcitriol, which has widespread actions throughout the body. Calcitriol regulates numerous cellular pathways that could have a role in determining cancer risk and prognosis. Although epidemiological and early clinical trials are inconsistent, and randomized control trials in humans do not yet exist to conclusively support a beneficial role for vitamin D, accumulating results from preclinical and some clinical studies strongly suggest that vitamin D deficiency increases the risk of developing cancer and that avoiding deficiency and adding vitamin D supplements might be an economical and safe way to reduce cancer incidence and improve cancer prognosis and outcome.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.