Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24705644›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2014

Child deaths from injury in the special wards of Tokyo, Japan (2006-2010): a descriptive study.

Hideto Suzuki, Wakako Hikiji, Takanobu Tanifuji, Nobuyuki Abe, Tatsushige Fukunaga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Injury-related mortality among children younger than 5 years in China during 2009-2016: an analysis from national surveillance system.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2019
    Article
  4. Impact of Parental Supervision on Unintentional Injuries among Under-5 Children in North India: A Community-based Cross-sectional Study.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hideto SuzukiTokyo Medical Examiner's Office, Tokyo Metropolitan Government.
Wakako Hikiji
Takanobu Tanifuji
Nobuyuki Abe
Tatsushige Fukunaga

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been increasing interest in the formal review of child deaths in Japan. In this study we examined the causes and scene information regarding child deaths from injury in Tokyo, the capital of Japan, as preparation for implementation of a full-scale review of child deaths.

methodsDocuments on deaths from injury (excluding homicides) investigated by the Tokyo Medical Examiner's Office during the period from 2006 through 2010 were reviewed. Deaths of children younger than 18 years (N = 217) were selected as the study sample. We examined the cause of and information on the death and were particularly interested in whether a case had preventable factors.

resultsOverall, 67% of the cases were deaths from unintentional injury. The main cause of death among children younger than 1 year was asphyxia, and the proportions of deaths from traffic accidents were higher in older age groups. Thirty percent of deaths from injury were due to suicide, and all cases of suicide were among children older than 10 years. Although analysis of preventable factors was difficult in some cases, owing to limited information on the death scene, 87% of deaths from unintentional injury, excluding those involving traffic accidents, had preventable factors.

conclusionsMost unintentional child deaths from injury appear to be preventable. Development of a system to collect detailed information on the scene at the time of death will help decrease child deaths in Japan.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge DistributionCause of DeathChildChild MortalityChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInfant, NewbornTokyoWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID24705644
PMCPMC4000764

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