Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24705533›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Nucleosomes are stably evicted from enhancers but not promoters upon induction of certain pro-inflammatory genes in mouse macrophages.

Alison Gjidoda, Mohita Tagore, Michael J McAndrew, Alexander Woods, Monique Floer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alison GjidodaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Mohita TagoreDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Michael J McAndrewDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Alexander WoodsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Monique FloerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Michigan State University · USMichigan United · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromatin is thought to act as a barrier for binding of cis-regulatory transcription factors (TFs) to their sites on DNA and recruitment of the transcriptional machinery. Here we have analyzed changes in nucleosome occupancy at the enhancers as well as at the promoters of three pro-inflammatory genes when they are induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) in primary mouse macrophages. We find that nucleosomes are removed from the distal enhancers of IL12B and IL1A, as well as from the distal and proximal enhancers of IFNB1, and that clearance of enhancers correlates with binding of various cis-regulatory TFs. We further show that for IFNB1 the degree of nucleosome removal correlates well with the level of induction of the gene under different conditions. Surprisingly, we find that nucleosome occupancy at the promoters of IL12B and IL1A does not change significantly when the genes are induced, and that a considerably fraction of the cells is occupied by nucleosomes at any given time. We hypothesize that competing nucleosomes at the promoters of IL12B and IL1A may play a role in limiting the size of transcriptional bursts in individual cells, which may be important for controlling cytokine production in a population of immune cells.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticPromoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsHistonesInflammationInterferon-betaInterleukin-12 Subunit p40Interleukin-1alphaLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMiceNucleosomesProtein BindingRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidTranscription FactorsHistonesInterferon-betaInterleukin-12 Subunit p40Interleukin-1alphaLipopolysaccharidesNucleosomesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24705533
PMCPMC3976374
OpenAlexW2046516300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.