Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24705354›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2014

The palmitoyl acyltransferase HIP14 shares a high proportion of interactors with huntingtin: implications for a role in the pathogenesis of Huntington's disease.

Stefanie L Butland, Shaun S Sanders, Mandi E Schmidt, Sean-Patrick Riechers, David T S Lin, Dale D O Martin, Kuljeet Vaid, Rona K Graham, Roshni R Singaraja, Erich E Wanker and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Progress in experimental research on SPRED protein family.The Journal of international medical research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefanie L ButlandCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Shaun S SandersCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Mandi E SchmidtCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Sean-Patrick RiechersNeuroproteomics, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin-Buch 13125, Germany.
David T S LinCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Dale D O MartinCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Kuljeet VaidCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Rona K GrahamCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Roshni R SingarajaCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Erich E WankerNeuroproteomics, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin-Buch 13125, Germany mrh@cmmt.ubc.ca conibear@cmmt.ubc.ca ewanker@mdc-berlin.de.
Elizabeth ConibearCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4 mrh@cmmt.ubc.ca conibear@cmmt.ubc.ca ewanker@mdc-berlin.de.
Michael R HaydenCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, Child & Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 4H4 mrh@cmmt.ubc.ca conibear@cmmt.ubc.ca ewanker@mdc-berlin.de.
Child and Family Research Institute · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAMax Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIP14 is the most highly conserved of 23 human palmitoyl acyltransferases (PATs) that catalyze the post-translational addition of palmitate to proteins, including huntingtin (HTT). HIP14 is dysfunctional in the presence of mutant HTT (mHTT), the causative gene for Huntington disease (HD), and we hypothesize that reduced palmitoylation of HTT and other HIP14 substrates contributes to the pathogenesis of the disease. Here we describe the yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) interactors of HIP14 in the first comprehensive study of interactors of a mammalian PAT. Unexpectedly, we discovered a highly significant overlap between HIP14 interactors and 370 published interactors of HTT, 4-fold greater than for control proteins (P = 8 × 10(-5)). Nearly half of the 36 shared interactors are already implicated in HD, supporting a direct link between HIP14 and the disease. The HIP14 Y2H interaction set is significantly enriched for palmitoylated proteins that are candidate substrates. We confirmed that three of them, GPM6A, and the Sprouty domain-containing proteins SPRED1 and SPRED3, are indeed palmitoylated by HIP14; the first enzyme known to palmitoylate these proteins. These novel substrates functions might be affected by reduced palmitoylation in HD. We also show that the vesicular cargo adapter optineurin, an established HTT-binding protein, co-immunoprecipitates with HIP14 but is not palmitoylated. mHTT leads to mislocalization of optineurin and aberrant cargo trafficking. Therefore, it is possible that optineurin regulates trafficking of HIP14 to its substrates. Taken together, our data raise the possibility that defective palmitoylation by HIP14 might be an important mechanism that contributes to the pathogenesis of HD.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalAcyltransferasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsGene Regulatory NetworksHEK293 CellsHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipoylationMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsAcyltransferasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Cycle ProteinsGPM6A protein, humanHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsOPTN protein, humanRepressor ProteinsSPRED1 protein, humanSPRED3 protein, humanTranscription Factor TFIIIAZDHHC17 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24705354
PMCPMC4082372
OpenAlexW2148815116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.