Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24705281›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Cube-cut: vertebral body segmentation in MRI-data through cubic-shaped divergences.

Robert Schwarzenberg, Bernd Freisleben, Christopher Nimsky, Jan Egger

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. On computerized methods for spine analysis in MRI: a systematic review.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Artificial Intelligence in Spinal Imaging: Current Status and Future Directions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Machine Learning in Orthopedics: A Literature Review.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Vertebral body segmentation withSAGE open medicine · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar intervertebral discs.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robert SchwarzenbergDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Bernd FreislebenDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Christopher NimskyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Jan EggerDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this article, we present a graph-based method using a cubic template for volumetric segmentation of vertebrae in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisitions. The user can define the degree of deviation from a regular cube via a smoothness value Δ. The Cube-Cut algorithm generates a directed graph with two terminal nodes (s-t-network), where the nodes of the graph correspond to a cubic-shaped subset of the image's voxels. The weightings of the graph's terminal edges, which connect every node with a virtual source s or a virtual sink t, represent the affinity of a voxel to the vertebra (source) and to the background (sink). Furthermore, a set of infinite weighted and non-terminal edges implements the smoothness term. After graph construction, a minimal s-t-cut is calculated within polynomial computation time, which splits the nodes into two disjoint units. Subsequently, the segmentation result is determined out of the source-set. A quantitative evaluation of a C++ implementation of the algorithm resulted in an average Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) of 81.33% and a running time of less than a minute.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnatomy, Cross-SectionalHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingOrgan SizeSpine

Identifiers

PMID24705281
PMCPMC3976281

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.