Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24703858›Full record

ArticleReproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.)2014

Girl or boy? Prenatal lead, cadmium and mercury exposure and the secondary sex ratio in the ALSPAC study.

C M Taylor, J Golding, A M Emond

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C M TaylorCentre for Child and Adolescent Health, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, UK. Electronic address: caroline.m.taylor@bristol.ac.uk.
J GoldingCentre for Child and Adolescent Health, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, UK.
A M EmondCentre for Child and Adolescent Health, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, UK.
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Wellcome Trust 092731Wellcome Trust 102215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of prenatal exposure to lead, cadmium and mercury levels on the secondary sex ratio. Whole blood samples were collected from pregnant women enrolled in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) study at a median gestational age of 11 weeks and were analyzed for lead, cadmium and mercury. Regression analysis was used to identify associations between maternal lead, cadmium and mercury levels and the secondary sex ratio with adjustment for confounders. There was no evidence for associations between maternal lead, cadmium or mercury levels and the secondary sex ratio in this sample. It appears unlikely that alterations in the secondary sex ratio are influenced by exposure to heavy metals, but further work should be done in large cohorts in other countries to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Sex RatioAdultCadmiumFemaleHumansLeadLongitudinal StudiesMaternal ExposureMercuryPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsUnited KingdomCadmiumLeadMercuryALSPACCadmiumLeadMercurySecondary sex ratio

Identifiers

PMID24703858
PMCPMC4077241
OpenAlexW2019845684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.