Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24703695›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2014

Proteolytic cleavage of Opa1 stimulates mitochondrial inner membrane fusion and couples fusion to oxidative phosphorylation.

Prashant Mishra, Valerio Carelli, Giovanni Manfredi, David C Chan

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 306 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
306citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

306 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. DRP1 depletion protects NK cells from hypoxia-induced dysfunction.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. MDH2 S246 phosphorylation protects mitochondria against hypoxia/reoxygenation injury due to acetate/lactate metabolism.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial AAA+ proteases.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Neurobiology of mitochondrial dynamics in sleep.The Journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

246 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Prashant MishraDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Valerio CarelliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Ugo Foscolo 7, 40123 Bologna, Italy.
Giovanni ManfrediDepartments of Neurology and Neuroscience, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, A501, New York, NY 10065, USA.
David C ChanDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA. Electronic address: dchan@caltech.edu.

Funding

Mitochondrial Fusion: Analysis of Fzo FunctionR01GM062967 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI CHAN, DAVID C · 2001 to 2014
$3.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS GM062967NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial fusion is essential for maintenance of mitochondrial function. The mitofusin GTPases control mitochondrial outer membrane fusion, whereas the dynamin-related GTPase Opa1 mediates inner membrane fusion. We show that mitochondrial inner membrane fusion is tuned by the level of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), whereas outer membrane fusion is insensitive. Consequently, cells from patients with pathogenic mtDNA mutations show a selective defect in mitochondrial inner membrane fusion. In elucidating the molecular mechanism of OXPHOS-stimulated fusion, we uncover that real-time proteolytic processing of Opa1 stimulates mitochondrial inner membrane fusion. OXPHOS-stimulated mitochondrial fusion operates through Yme1L, which cleaves Opa1 more efficiently under high OXPHOS conditions. Engineered cleavage of Opa1 is sufficient to mediate inner membrane fusion, regardless of respiratory state. Proteolytic cleavage therefore stimulates the membrane fusion activity of Opa1, and this feature is exploited to dynamically couple mitochondrial fusion to cellular metabolism.

Indexed as

Oxidative PhosphorylationProteolysisAnimalsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane FusionMiceMitochondrial EncephalomyopathiesMitochondrial MembranesMitochondrial SizeRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingGTP PhosphohydrolasesOpa1 protein, mouseRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID24703695
PMCPMC4018240

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.