Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24702779›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989)2014

Polymorphisms in inflammatory genes are associated with term small for gestational age and preeclampsia.

Quaker E Harmon, Stephanie M Engel, Michael C Wu, Thomas M Moran, Jingchun Luo, Alison M Stuebe, Christy L Avery, Andrew F Olshan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Genetic markers for preeclampsia in Peruvian women.Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia) · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Modulation of Helper T Cytokines in Thymus during Early Pregnancy in Ewes.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Quaker E HarmonDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Stephanie M Engel
Michael C Wu
Thomas M Moran
Jingchun Luo
Alison M Stuebe
Christy L Avery
Andrew F Olshan
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Zonisamide in Patients with Neuropathic Pain Associated with Diabetic NeuropathyM01RR000046 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOY, MELANIE S · 1985 to 2008
$38.5M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Biostatstics for Research in Environmental HealthT32ES007018 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel, Rebecca Fry · 1985 to 2026
$31.3M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Placental Vascular Compromise and Preterm DeliveryR01HD039373 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THORP, JOHN M · 2001 to 2005
$3.5M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF EXERTION, STRESS, AND PRETERM DELIVERYR01HD037584 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SAVITZ, DAVID A · 2000 to 2004
$3.1M
IRON, ZINC AND FOLATE AND PRETERM DELIVERYR01HD028684 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SAVITZ, DAVID A · 1995 to 2001
$1.1M
Maternal Genetic Variation and Risk of Adverse Pregnancy OutcomesR21HD060207 · NICHD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ENGEL, STEPHANIE · 2009 to 2010
$440k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000046NCRR NIH HHS RR00046NICHD NIH HHS HD28684NICHD NIH HHS HD28684ANICHD NIH HHS HD37584NICHD NIH HHS HD39373NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037584NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039373NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD060207NIEHS NIH HHS 2-T32-ES07018NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

problemInflammatory biomarkers are associated with preeclampsia (PE) and poor fetal growth; however, genetic epidemiologic studies have been limited by reduced gene coverage and the exclusion of African American mothers. METHOD OF STUDY: Cases and controls (N = 1646) from a pregnancy cohort were genotyped for 503 tagSNPs in 40 genes related to inflammation. Gene-set analyses were stratified by race and were followed by a single SNP analysis within significant gene sets.

resultsGene-level associations were found for IL6 and KLRD1 for term small for gestational age (SGA) among African Americans. LTA/TNF and TBX21 were associated with PE among European Americans. The strongest association was for PE among European Americans for an upstream regulator of TNF with RR = 1.8 (95% CI 1.1-2.7).

conclusionAlthough previous studies have suggested null associations, increased tagging and stratification by genetic ancestry suggests important associations between IL6 and term SGA for African Americans, and a TNF regulator and PE among European Americans (N = 149).

Indexed as

Infant, Small for Gestational AgePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInflammationInterleukin-6Lymphotoxin-alphaNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily DPre-EclampsiaPregnancyT-bet Transcription FactorAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6KLRD1 protein, humanLymphotoxin-alphaNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily DT-bet Transcription FactorTBKBP1 protein, humanT-Box Domain ProteinsAfrican Americansgenetic association studiespreeclampsiapregnancysmall for gestational age

Identifiers

PMID24702779
PMCPMC4040534
OpenAlexW1970874206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.