Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24702692›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2014

Whole-exome sequencing reveals TopBP1 as a novel gene in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Vinicio A de Jesus Perez, Ke Yuan, Maria A Lyuksyutova, Frederick Dewey, Mark E Orcholski, Eric M Shuffle, Maya Mathur, Luke Yancy, Vanessa Rojas, Caiyun Grace Li and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03251872 (Olaparib for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03251872 early_phase1terminatednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Olaparib for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: a Pilot Clinical Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorLaval UniversityRan2018 to 2019Enrolled6ConditionsPulmonary Arterial HypertensionArmsOlaparib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Proangiogenic effect and molecular mechanism of a new cytosporin derivative from the marine fungus Eutypella sp. D-1.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Defining the clinical validity of genes reported to cause pulmonary arterial hypertension.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. In Defense of the Nucleus: NUDT1 and Oxidative DNA Damage in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
  16. NovelFrontiers in medicine · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Vinicio A de Jesus Perez1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Ke Yuan
Maria A Lyuksyutova
Frederick Dewey
Mark E Orcholski
Eric M Shuffle
Maya Mathur
Luke Yancy
Vanessa Rojas
Caiyun Grace Li
Aiqin Cao
Tero-Pekka Alastalo
Nayer Khazeni
Karlene A Cimprich
Atul J Butte
Euan Ashley
Roham T Zamanian
Cardiovascular Institute of the South · USCenter For Policy Research · USPulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USStanford University · USTexas A&M University · USUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN MEDICAL INFORMATION SCIENCEST15LM007033 · NLM · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SYLVIA KATINA PLEVRITIS · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
Stanford Career Development Program in the Genetics & Genomics of Lun DiseasesK12HL089989 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KRASNOW, MARK A · 2007 to 2012
$1.6M
The role of the Wnt/planar cell polarity pathway in pulmonary angiogenesisK08HL105884 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DE JESUS PEREZ, VINICIO A · 2012 to 2016
$701k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL105884NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL089989NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIdiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is a life-threatening disorder characterized by progressive loss of pulmonary microvessels. Although mutations in the bone morphogenetic receptor 2 (BMPR2) are found in 80% of heritable and ∼15% of patients with IPAH, their low penetrance (∼20%) suggests that other unidentified genetic modifiers are required for manifestation of the disease phenotype. Use of whole-exome sequencing (WES) has recently led to the discovery of novel susceptibility genes in heritable PAH, but whether WES can also accelerate gene discovery in IPAH remains unknown.

objectivesTo determine whether WES can help identify novel gene modifiers in patients with IPAH.

methodsExome capture and sequencing was performed on genomic DNA isolated from 12 unrelated patients with IPAH lacking BMPR2 mutations. Observed genetic variants were prioritized according to their pathogenic potential using ANNOVAR. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsA total of nine genes were identified as high-priority candidates. Our top hit was topoisomerase DNA binding II binding protein 1 (TopBP1), a gene involved in the response to DNA damage and replication stress. We found that TopBP1 expression was reduced in vascular lesions and pulmonary endothelial cells isolated from patients with IPAH. Although TopBP1 deficiency made endothelial cells susceptible to DNA damage and apoptosis in response to hydroxyurea, its restoration resulted in less DNA damage and improved cell survival.

conclusionsWES led to the discovery of TopBP1, a gene whose deficiency may increase susceptibility to small vessel loss in IPAH. We predict that use of WES will help identify gene modifiers that influence an individual's risk of developing IPAH.

Indexed as

MutationAdultBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsDisease ProgressionDNA-Binding ProteinsExomeFamilial Primary Pulmonary HypertensionFemaleGenetic TestingHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMiddle AgedNuclear ProteinsPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsNuclear ProteinsTOPBP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24702692
PMCPMC4225850
OpenAlexW2152390283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.