Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24701490›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2014

Ultrasound Guided Direct Percutaneous Nephrostomy (PCN) Tube Placement: Stepwise Report of a New Technique with Its Safety and Efficacy Evaluation.

Bijit Lodh, Sandeep Gupta, Akoijam Kaku Singh, Rajendra Singh Sinam

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Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bijit LodhPostdoctoral (M.Ch. Trainee), Registrar, Department of Urology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) , Imphal, Manipur, India .
Sandeep GuptaPostdoctoral (M.Ch. Trainee), Registrar, Department of Urology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) , Imphal, Manipur, India .
Akoijam Kaku SinghAssociate Professor, Department of Urology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) , Imphal, Manipur, India .
Rajendra Singh SinamProfessor and Head, Department of Urology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) , Imphal, Manipur, India .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsUltrasound guided Percutaneous Nephrostomy (PCN) tube placement: evaluation, safety and efficacy review. SETTINGS AND

designThis was a quasi-experimental study conducted at Department of Urology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe total number of 176 patients with grade I-IV hydronephrosis requiring PCN tube placement were included in the study. Scientific, operational and accessory steps of the technique and its related safety and efficacy pre-procedural, intra-procedural and post-procedural parameters were carefully and meticulously recorded. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Statistical analyses was performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS 16.0) for Windows.

resultsThe average length of the procedure was 9.07±2.79 (6-15) minutes. Severe procedure related pain (VAS score 8-10) was observed only in 18 patients (10.23%). Nephrostomy tube placement was successful in 96.60% of cases and only 9.66% required more than a single attempt of puncture. In this study, impacted ureteric calculus was found to be most common indication of PCN tube placement.

conclusionsUltrasound guided direct PCN tube placement is a reliable, easy and cost effective technique. This procedure is particularly suitable for developing countries like India, where the majority of the patients belongs to the low socio-economical status and health care system lacks adequate infrastructural facility at most places.

Indexed as

GradeHydronephrosis

Identifiers

PMID24701490
PMCPMC3972607

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