Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24701360›Full record

ArticleISRN allergy2014

Prevalence of Allergies among University Students: A Study from Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Lisha Jenny John, Sharfaa Ahmed, Fiza Anjum, Mohieddin Kebab, Naik Mohammed, Haitham Darwich, Nusaibah Ibraheem, Mohamed Arifulla, Jayadevan Sreedharan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISRN allergy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisha Jenny JohnDepartment of Pharmacology, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.ORCID 0000-0001-6329-4737
Sharfaa AhmedCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.
Fiza AnjumCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.
Mohieddin KebabCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.ORCID 0000-0001-5576-935X
Naik MohammedCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.
Haitham DarwichCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.
Nusaibah IbraheemCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.
Mohamed ArifullaDepartment of Pharmacology, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.
Jayadevan SreedharanStatistical Support Facility, CABRI, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, UAE.ORCID 0000-0001-5350-2408
Gulf Medical University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim. Urbanization and globalization in the Middle East have resulted in drastic environmental changes and increased allergens present in the environment. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of allergies among undergraduate students from a university. Material and Methods. This cross-sectional survey was carried out among undergraduate students of a University at Ajman, UAE. A self-administered questionnaire was used as research instrument for data collection. The demographic data and the allergy characteristics were collected and analyzed using SPSS version 19. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed. Results. A total of 255 students (33.3% males; 66.7% females) were included. Commonest allergies among the students were allergic conjunctivitis (104 (40.8%)), allergic dermatitis (89 (34.9%)), and eczema (38 (14.9%)). Family history of allergies was strongly associated with occurrence of allergic conjunctivitis and allergic dermatitis. In about 58 (22%) of the students, dust was the most common triggering factor for allergies. Allergies associated with pollen, food, and drugs were less frequent. The distribution of allergies based on gender revealed female preponderance in all types of allergies. Students with allergies reported interference with their daily activities, and academic, social, and extracurricular activities. Conclusions. Allergic conjunctivitis and allergic dermatitis were the frequent allergies reported. Adequate preventive strategies can crumb the prevalence of allergies.

Identifiers

PMID24701360
PMCPMC3950405
OpenAlexW1990873331

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.