Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24700286›Full record

ArticleMammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society2014

Gain-of-function mutation in Gnao1: a murine model of epileptiform encephalopathy (EIEE17)?

Jason M Kehrl, Kinshuk Sahaya, Hans M Dalton, Raelene A Charbeneau, Kevin T Kohut, Kristen Gilbert, Madeline C Pelz, Jack Parent, Richard R Neubig

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CB1R activates the epilepsy-associated protein Go to regulate neurotransmitter release and synaptic plasticity in the cerebellum.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Strain-dependent effects on neurobehavioral and seizure phenotypes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Evaluating the pathogenic potential of genes with de novo variants in epileptic encephalopathies.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Movement disorder inNeurology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Neurology. Genetics · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason M KehrlDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Kinshuk Sahaya
Hans M Dalton
Raelene A Charbeneau
Kevin T Kohut
Kristen Gilbert
Madeline C Pelz
Jack Parent
Richard R Neubig
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USMichigan State University · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
CHEMISTRY OF BIOLOGICALLY RELEVANT QUINONE IMINESR01GM036592 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SWENTON, JOHN S · 1986 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS 5 P30 CA46592NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM036592-25
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G protein-coupled receptors strongly modulate neuronal excitability but there has been little evidence for G protein mechanisms in genetic epilepsies. Recently, four patients with epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE17) were found to have mutations in GNAO1, the most abundant G protein in brain, but the mechanism of this effect is not known. The GNAO1 gene product, Gαo, negatively regulates neurotransmitter release. Here, we report a dominant murine model of Gnao1-related seizures and sudden death. We introduced a genomic gain-of-function knock-in mutation (Gnao1 (+/G184S)) that prevents Go turnoff by Regulators of G protein signaling proteins. This results in rare seizures, strain-dependent death between 15 and 40 weeks of age, and a markedly increased frequency of interictal epileptiform discharges. Mutants on a C57BL/6J background also have faster sensitization to pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) kindling. Both premature lethality and PTZ kindling effects are suppressed in the 129SvJ mouse strain. We have mapped a 129S-derived modifier locus on Chromosome 17 (within the region 41-70 MB) as a Modifer of G protein Seizures (Mogs1). Our mouse model suggests a novel gain-of-function mechanism for the newly defined subset of epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE17). Furthermore, it reveals a new epilepsy susceptibility modifier Mogs1 with implications for the complex genetics of human epilepsy as well as sudden death in epilepsy.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMutationAnimalsBrainEpilepsyFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLGNAO1 protein, mouseGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go

Identifiers

PMID24700286
PMCPMC4042023
OpenAlexW2031818710

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.