Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24700256›Full record

Trial reportClinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society2014

Normothermic central hypovolemia tolerance reflects hyperthermic tolerance.

Zachary J Schlader, Craig G Crandall

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Tissue oxygen saturation during hyperthermic progressive central hypovolemia.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2014
    Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Plasma hyperosmolality improves tolerance to combined heat stress and central hypovolemia in humans.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Mechanisms of orthostatic intolerance during heat stress.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zachary J SchladerInstitute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas, 7232 Greenville Ave, Dallas, TX, 75231, USA.
Craig G Crandall

Funding

TRAINING IN CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCHT32HL007360 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HILL, JOSEPH A · 1985 to 2012
$11.8M
HYPERTHERMIA EFFECTS ON HUMAN BAROFLEX FUNCTIONR01HL061388 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CRANDALL, CRAIG G · 1999 to 2011
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061388NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL061388NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007360NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007360NIA NIH HHS F32AG04328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo test the hypothesis that those who are highly tolerant to lower body negative pressure (LBNP) while normothermic are also highly tolerant to this challenge while hyperthermic.

methodsSixty pairs of normothermic and hyperthermic LBNP tests to pre-syncope were evaluated. LBNP tolerance was quantified via the cumulative stress index (CSI), which is calculated as the sum of the product of the LBNP level and the duration of each level until test termination (i.e., 20 mmHg × 3 min + 30 mmHg × 3 min, etc.). CSI was compared between normothermic and hyperthermic trials. Internal and skin temperatures, heart rate, and arterial pressure were measured throughout.

resultsHyperthermia reduced (P < 0.001) CSI from 997 ± 437 to 303 ± 213 mmHg min. There was a positive correlation between normothermic and hyperthermic LBNP tolerance (R (2) = 0.38; P < 0.001). As a secondary analysis, the 20 trials with the highest LBNP tolerance while normothermic were identified (indicated as the HIGH group; CSI 1,467 ± 356 mmHg min), as were the 20 trials with the lowest normothermic tolerance (indicated as the LOW group; CSI 565 ± 166 mmHg min; P < 0.001 between groups). While hyperthermia unanimously reduced CSI in both HIGH and LOW groups, in this hyperthermic condition CSI was ~threefold higher in the HIGH group (474 ± 226 mmHg min) relative to the LOW group (160 ± 115 mmHg min; P < 0.001).

conclusionsLBNP tolerance while hyperthermic is related to normothermic tolerance and, associated with this finding, those who have a high LBNP tolerance while normothermic remain relatively tolerant when hyperthermic.

Indexed as

Hyperthermia, InducedAdultArterial PressureBody TemperatureFemaleHeart RateHeat Stress DisordersHumansHypovolemiaLower Body Negative PressureMaleRetrospective StudiesStress, PhysiologicalSyncope

Identifiers

PMID24700256
PMCPMC4948742

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.