Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24699458›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2014

Evidence that bank vole PrP is a universal acceptor for prions.

Joel C Watts, Kurt Giles, Smita Patel, Abby Oehler, Stephen J DeArmond, Stanley B Prusiner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A Neuronal Cell Line Model for Studying Camel Prions.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joel C WattsInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America; Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Kurt GilesInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America; Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Smita PatelInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Abby OehlerDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Stephen J DeArmondInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America; Department of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Stanley B PrusinerInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America; Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
University of California, San Francisco · USInstitute for Neurodegenerative Disorders · US

Funding

VIRAL DEGENERATIVE DEMENTING DISEASE IN AGING (SUPP)P01AG002132 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CARLSON, GEORGE A. · 1985 to 2024
$51.7M
UNDERSTANDING AND IMPROVING SMALL MOLECULE INHIBITORS OF PRION REPLICATIONP01AG021601 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 2003 to 2013
$31.9M
SYNTHETIC AND RECOMBINANT PRP PEPTIDES AND PROTEINSP01AG010770 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 1993 to 2015
$30.3M
Towards Therapeutics for Neurodegenerative DiseasesR37AG031220 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 2008 to 2017
$6.2M
Detection and structural analysis of misfolded proteins causing neurodegenerationR00NS064173 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI COLBY, DAVID W · 2010 to 2012
$694k
Delineating conformational variants of the Abeta peptideK99AG042453 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WATTS, JOEL · 2012 to 2013
$180k
Detection and structural analysis of misfolded proteins causing neurodegenerationK99NS064173 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COLBY, DAVID W · 2009 to 2010
$180k
CIHRNIA NIH HHS AG002132NIA NIH HHS AG010770NIA NIH HHS AG021601NIA NIH HHS AG031220NIA NIH HHS K99 AG042453NIA NIH HHS P01 AG002132NIA NIH HHS P01 AG010770NIA NIH HHS P01 AG021601NIA NIH HHS R37 AG031220NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS064173NINDS NIH HHS NS064173NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS064173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bank voles are uniquely susceptible to a wide range of prion strains isolated from many different species. To determine if this enhanced susceptibility to interspecies prion transmission is encoded within the sequence of the bank vole prion protein (BVPrP), we inoculated Tg(M109) and Tg(I109) mice, which express BVPrP containing either methionine or isoleucine at polymorphic codon 109, with 16 prion isolates from 8 different species: humans, cattle, elk, sheep, guinea pigs, hamsters, mice, and meadow voles. Efficient disease transmission was observed in both Tg(M109) and Tg(I109) mice. For instance, inoculation of the most common human prion strain, sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) subtype MM1, into Tg(M109) mice gave incubation periods of ∼200 days that were shortened slightly on second passage. Chronic wasting disease prions exhibited an incubation time of ∼250 days, which shortened to ∼150 days upon second passage in Tg(M109) mice. Unexpectedly, bovine spongiform encephalopathy and variant CJD prions caused rapid neurological dysfunction in Tg(M109) mice upon second passage, with incubation periods of 64 and 40 days, respectively. Despite the rapid incubation periods, other strain-specified properties of many prion isolates--including the size of proteinase K-resistant PrPSc, the pattern of cerebral PrPSc deposition, and the conformational stability--were remarkably conserved upon serial passage in Tg(M109) mice. Our results demonstrate that expression of BVPrP is sufficient to engender enhanced susceptibility to a diverse range of prion isolates, suggesting that BVPrP may be a universal acceptor for prions.

Indexed as

AnimalsArvicolinaeBrainCattleCreutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromeCricetinaeEncephalopathy, Bovine SpongiformGuinea PigsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicPrPSc ProteinsSheepPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24699458
PMCPMC3974871
OpenAlexW2023795976

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.