Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24698804›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2014

Preventing postpartum smoking relapse among inner city women: development of a theory-based and evidence-guided text messaging intervention.

Kuang-Yi Wen, Suzanne M Miller, Linda Kilby, Linda Fleisher, Tanisha D Belton, Gem Roy, Enrique Hernandez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Quit Together couples-focused pilot randomized trial of tobacco cessation for pregnant smokers.European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kuang-Yi WenFox Chase Cancer Center/Temple University Health System, Cancer Prevention and Control, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Suzanne M Miller
Linda Kilby
Linda Fleisher
Tanisha D Belton
Gem Roy
Enrique Hernandez

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Facilitating Follow-up Adherence for Abnormal Pap SmearsR01CA104979 · NCI · FOX CHASE CANCER CENTER · PI MILLER, SUZANNE M · 2004 to 2008
$2.6M
Preventing Postpartum Smoking Relapse: A C-SHIP Based Text Messaging InterventionRC1CA145063 · NCI · FOX CHASE CANCER CENTER · PI MILLER, SUZANNE M · 2009 to 2010
$981k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104979NCI NIH HHS RC1 CA145063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderserved women are at high risk for smoking relapse after childbirth due to their unique socioeconomic and postpartum stressors and barriers. Mobile text messaging technology allows delivery of relapse prevention programs targeted to their personal needs over time.

objectiveTo describe the development of a social-cognitive theory-based and evidence-guided text messaging intervention for preventing postpartum smoking relapse among inner city women.

methodsGuided by the cognitive-social health information processing framework, user-centered design, and health communication best practices, the intervention was developed through a systematic process that included needs assessment, followed by an iterative cycling through message drafting, health literacy evaluation and rewriting, review by target community members and a scientific advisory panel, and message revision, concluding with usability testing.

resultsAll message content was theory-grounded, derived by needs assessment analysis and evidence-based materials, reviewed and revised by the target population, health literacy experts, and scientific advisors. The final program, "Txt2Commit," was developed as a fully automated system, designed to deliver 3 proactive messages per day for a 1-month postpartum smoking relapse intervention, with crave and lapse user-initiated message functions available when needed.

conclusionsThe developmental process suggests that the application of theory and best practices in the design of text messaging smoking cessation interventions is not only feasible but necessary for ensuring that the interventions are evidence based and user-centered.

Indexed as

low-income womenmHealthsmoking relapse interventiontext messaging

Identifiers

PMID24698804
PMCPMC4004157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.