Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24696184›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2014

Combination treatment with theranostic nanoparticles for glioblastoma sensitization to TMZ.

Byunghee Yoo, Marytheresa A Ifediba, Subrata Ghosh, Zdravka Medarova, Anna Moore

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Byunghee YooMolecular Imaging Laboratory, MGH/HST Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Building 75, 13th Street, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA.
Marytheresa A Ifediba
Subrata Ghosh
Zdravka Medarova
Anna Moore

Funding

NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE RESEARCHT32CA009502 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MOORE, ANNA · 1985 to 2013
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS T32CA009502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTumor resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs is one of the major obstacles in the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). In this study, we attempted to modulate tumor response to chemotherapy by combination treatment that included experimental (small interference RNA (siRNA), chlorotoxin) and conventional (temozolomide, TMZ) therapeutics. PROCEDURES: siRNA therapy was used to silence O(6)-methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT), a key factor in brain tumor resistance to TMZ. For targeting of tumor cells, we used chlorotoxin (CTX), a peptide with antitumoral properties. siRNA and CTX were conjugated to iron oxide nanoparticles (NP) that served as the drug carrier and allowed the means to monitor the changes in tumor volume by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

resultsTheranostic nanoparticles (termed CTX-NP-siMGMT) were internalized by T98G glioblastoma cells in vitro leading to enhancement of TMZ toxicity. Combination treatment of mice bearing orthotopic tumors with CTX-NP-siMGMT and TMZ led to significant retardation of tumor growth, which was monitored by MRI.

conclusionsWhile our results demonstrate that siRNA delivery by targeted nanoparticles resulted in modulating tumor response to chemotherapy in GBM, they also point to a significant contribution of CTX to tumor cell death.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDacarbazineGlioblastomaHumansIronMiceNanoparticlesO(6)-Methylguanine-DNA MethyltransferaseRNA, Small InterferingScorpion VenomsTemozolomideXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysChlorotoxinDacarbazineIronO(6)-Methylguanine-DNA MethyltransferaseRNA, Small InterferingScorpion VenomsTemozolomide

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.