Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24695730›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

ELIC-α7 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) chimeras reveal a prominent role of the extracellular-transmembrane domain interface in allosteric modulation.

Tommy S Tillman, Edom Seyoum, David D Mowrey, Yan Xu, Pei Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Signal transduction through Cys-loop receptors is mediated by the nonspecific bumping of closely apposed domains.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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  20. Allosteric and hyperekplexic mutant phenotypes investigated on an α1 glycine receptor transmembrane structure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tommy S TillmanFrom the Departments of Anesthesiology.
Edom SeyoumFrom the Departments of Anesthesiology.
David D MowreyFrom the Departments of Anesthesiology, Computational and Systems Biology, and.
Yan XuFrom the Departments of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
Pei TangFrom the Departments of Anesthesiology, Computational and Systems Biology, and Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, tangp@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

NMR STUDIES OF MECHANISMS OF GENERAL ANESTHESIAR37GM049202 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XU, YAN · 2004 to 2013
$4.9M
ANESTHETIC SITES IN TRANSMEMBRANE PEPTIDES BY NMRR01GM056257 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TANG, PEI · 1998 to 2017
$4.8M
ANESTHETIC EFFECTS ON ION CHANNEL STRUCTURES & DYNAMICSR01GM066358 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TANG, PEI · 2002 to 2014
$3.6M
NMR STUDIES OF MECHANISMS OF GENERAL ANESTHESIAR01GM049202 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XU, YAN · 2000 to 2018
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056257NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066358NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM56257NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM66358NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM049202NIGMS NIH HHS R37GM049202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The native α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) is a homopentameric ligand-gated ion channel mediating fast synaptic transmission and is of pharmaceutical interest for treatment of numerous disorders. The transmembrane domain (TMD) of α7nAChR has been identified as a target for positive allosteric modulators (PAMs), but it is unclear whether modulation occurs through changes entirely within the TMD or changes involving both the TMD and the extracellular domain (ECD)-TMD interface. In this study, we constructed multiple chimeras using the TMD of human α7nAChR and the ECD of a prokaryotic homolog, ELIC, which is not sensitive to these modulators, and for which a high resolution structure has been solved. Functional ELIC-α7nAChR (EA) chimeras were obtained when their ECD-TMD interfaces were modified to resemble either the ELIC interface (EAELIC) or α7nAChR interface (EAα7). Both EAα7 and EAELIC show similar activation response and desensitization characteristics, but only EAα7 retained the unique pharmacology of α7nAChR evoked by PAMs, including potentiation by ivermectin, PNU-120596, and TQS, as well as activation by 4BP-TQS. This study suggests that PAM modulation through the TMD has a more stringent requirement at the ECD-TMD interface than agonist activation.

Indexed as

Allosteric Regulationalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAmino Acid SequenceCell MembraneExtracellular SpaceHumansModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein EngineeringProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant Fusion Proteinsalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAllosteric RegulationELICIon ChannelsNeurotransmitter ReceptorsNicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorsPentameric Ligand-gated Ion ChannelspLGICsProtein Chimerasα7nAChR

Identifiers

PMID24695730
PMCPMC4022858
OpenAlexW2080904593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.