Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24695462›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Epidermal or dermal specific knockout of PHD-2 enhances wound healing and minimizes ischemic injury.

Andrew S Zimmermann, Shane D Morrison, Michael S Hu, Shuli Li, Allison Nauta, Michael Sorkin, Nathaniel P Meyer, Graham G Walmsley, Zeshaan N Maan, Denise A Chan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. PHD1-3 oxygen sensors in vivo-lessons learned from gene deletions.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  3. Oxygen-sensing mechanisms in development and tissue repair.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Impaired Neovascularization in Aging.Advances in wound care · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Genetic tools for identifying and manipulating fibroblasts in the mouse.Differentiation; research in biological diversity · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The mammalian blastema: regeneration at our fingertips.Regeneration (Oxford, England) · 2015
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew S ZimmermannHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Shane D MorrisonHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Michael S HuHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America; Department of Surgery, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, Hawai'i, United States of America.
Shuli LiHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Allison NautaHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Michael SorkinHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Nathaniel P MeyerHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Graham G WalmsleyHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America; Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Zeshaan N MaanHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Denise A ChanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Geoffrey C GurtnerHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Amato J GiacciaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Michael T LongakerHagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America; Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Stanford University · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Skeletal Stem Cell AgingR00AG049958 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHAN, CHARLES KF · 2018 to 2020
$747k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG049958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α, part of the heterodimeric transcription factor that mediates the cellular response to hypoxia, is critical for the expression of multiple angiogenic growth factors, cell motility, and the recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells. Inhibition of the oxygen-dependent negative regulator of HIF-1α, prolyl hydroxylase domain-2 (PHD-2), leads to increased HIF-1α and mimics various cellular and physiological responses to hypoxia. The roles of PHD-2 in the epidermis and dermis have not been clearly defined in wound healing.

methodsEpidermal and dermal specific PHD-2 knockout (KO) mice were developed in a C57BL/6J (wild type) background by crossing homozygous floxed PHD-2 mice with heterozygous K14-Cre mice and heterozygous Col1A2-Cre-ER mice to get homozygous floxed PHD-2/heterozygous K14-Cre and homozygous floxed PHD-2/heterozygous floxed Col1A2-Cre-ER mice, respectively. Ten to twelve-week-old PHD-2 KO and wild type (WT) mice were subjected to wounding and ischemic pedicle flap model. The amount of healing was grossly quantified with ImageJ software. Western blot and qRT-PCR was run on protein and RNA from primary cells cultured in vitro.

resultsqRT-PCR demonstrated a significant decrease of PHD-2 in keratinocytes and fibroblasts derived from tissue specific KO mice relative to control mice (*p<0.05). Western blot analysis showed a significant increase in HIF-1α and VEGF protein levels in PHD-2 KO mice relative to control mice (*p<0.05). PHD-2 KO mice showed significantly accelerated wound closure relative to WT (*p<0.05). When ischemia was analyzed at day nine post-surgery in a flap model, the PHD-2 tissue specific knockout mice showed significantly more viable flaps than WT (*p<0.05).

conclusionsPHD-2 plays a significant role in the rates of wound healing and response to ischemic insult in mice. Further exploration shows PHD-2 KO increases cellular levels of HIF-1α and this increase leads to the transcription of downstream angiogenic factors such as VEGF.

Indexed as

AnimalsDermisEpidermisFemaleFibroblastsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesIschemiaKeratinocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutWound HealingEgln1 protein, mouseHif1a protein, mouseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline Dioxygenases

Identifiers

PMID24695462
PMCPMC3973687
OpenAlexW2011609748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.