Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24694733›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2014

Methylation of the PMEPA1 gene, a negative regulator of the androgen receptor in prostate cancer.

Shashwat Sharad, Lakshmi Ravindranath, Michael C Haffner, Hua Li, Wusheng Yan, Isabell A Sesterhenn, Yongmei Chen, Amina Ali, Alagarsamy Srinivasan, David G McLeod and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Unraveling the Potential Role of NEDD4-like E3 Ligases in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Biomolecules · 2020
    Review
  12. Characterization of uniqueOncotarget · 2020
    Article
  13. RETRACTED: Analysis ofCancers · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shashwat SharadCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
Lakshmi RavindranathCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
Michael C HaffnerSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center; Johns Hopkins University; Baltimore, MD USA.
Hua LiCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
Wusheng YanCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
Isabell A SesterhennThe Joint Pathology Center; Silver Spring, MD USA.
Yongmei ChenCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
Amina AliCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA; Urology Service; Walter Reed National Military Medical Center; Bethesda, MD USA.
Alagarsamy SrinivasanCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
David G McLeodCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA; Urology Service; Walter Reed National Military Medical Center; Bethesda, MD USA.
Srinivasan YegnasubramanianSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center; Johns Hopkins University; Baltimore, MD USA.
Shiv SrivastavaCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
Albert DobiCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
Gyorgy PetrovicsCenter for Prostate Disease Research; Department of Surgery; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Bethesda, MD USA.
Prostate Cancer Research · GBSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUniversity of Baltimore · USWalter Reed National Military Medical Center · US

Funding

PMEPA1 Function and Expression in Prostate CancerR01CA106653 · NCI · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI SRIVASTAVA, SHIV · 2006 to 2008
$475k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106653NCI NIH HHS R01CA106653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prostate transmembrane protein androgen induced 1 (PMEPA1) gene is highly expressed in prostate epithelial cells and is a direct transcriptional target for the androgen receptor (AR). AR protein levels are controlled by the AR-PMEPA1 negative feedback loop through NEDD4-E3 ligase. Reduced expression of PMEPA1 observed in prostate tumors, suggests that loss of PMEPA1 may play critical roles in prostate tumorigenesis. This study focuses on epigenetic mechanisms of reduced PMEPA1 expression in the cancer of the prostate (CaP). Benign (n = 77) and matched malignant (n = 77) prostate epithelial cells were laser capture micro-dissected from optimum cutting temperature embedded frozen prostate sections from 42 Caucasian American (CA) and 35 African American (AA) cases. Purified DNA specimens were analyzed for CpG methylation of the PMEPA1 gene. PMEPA1 mRNA expression levels were evaluated by qRT-PCR. Analysis of PMEPA1 methylation and mRNA expression in the same tumor cell populations indicated a significant inverse correlation between mRNA expression and methylation in CaP (P = 0.0115). We noted higher frequency of CpG methylation within the evaluated first intronic region of the PMEPA1 gene in prostate tumors of CA men as compared with AA. In CaP cell lines, PMEPA1 expression was induced and AR protein levels were diminished in response to treatment with the DNA methyltransferase inhibitor, 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (decitabine). Cell culture-based studies demonstrated that decitabine restores PMEPA1 expression in AR-positive CaP cell lines. This report reveals the potential role of PMEPA1 gene methylation in the regulation of AR stability. Thus, downregulation of PMEPA1 may result in increased AR protein levels and function in CaP cells, contributing to prostate tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAgedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAzacitidineBase SequenceBlack or African AmericanCell Line, TumorCpG IslandsDecitabineGene ExpressionHumansIntronsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAzacitidineDecitabineMembrane ProteinsPMEPA1 protein, humanReceptors, AndrogenRNA, Messengerandrogen receptorlaser capture microdissectionmethylationPMEPA1prostate cancertumor suppressor

Identifiers

PMID24694733
PMCPMC4065188
OpenAlexW1971693621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.