Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24694013›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2014

Hypermethylation in the ZBTB20 gene is associated with major depressive disorder.

Matthew N Davies, Lutz Krause, Jordana T Bell, Fei Gao, Kirsten J Ward, Honglong Wu, Hanlin Lu, Yuan Liu, Pei-Chein Tsai, David A Collier and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Effects of Two Distinct Psychoactive Microbes,International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  13. ElevatedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Matthew N Davies
Lutz Krause
Jordana T Bell
Fei Gao
Kirsten J Ward
Honglong Wu
Hanlin Lu
Yuan Liu
Pei-Chein Tsai
David A Collier
Therese Murphy
Emma Dempster
Jonathan Mill
UK Brain Expression Consortium
Alexis Battle
Sara Mostafavi
Xiaowei Zhu
Anjali Henders
Enda Byrne
Naomi R Wray
Nicholas G Martin
Tim D Spector
Jun Wang
BGI Group (China) · CNKing's College London · GBQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUStanford University · USUniversity of Exeter · GBSt Thomas' Hospital · GBUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

European Research Council 250157Wellcome Trust FP7/2007-2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough genetic variation is believed to contribute to an individual's susceptibility to major depressive disorder, genome-wide association studies have not yet identified associations that could explain the full etiology of the disease. Epigenetics is increasingly believed to play a major role in the development of common clinical phenotypes, including major depressive disorder.

resultsGenome-wide MeDIP-Sequencing was carried out on a total of 50 monozygotic twin pairs from the UK and Australia that are discordant for depression. We show that major depressive disorder is associated with significant hypermethylation within the coding region of ZBTB20, and is replicated in an independent cohort of 356 unrelated case-control individuals. The twins with major depressive disorder also show increased global variation in methylation in comparison with their unaffected co-twins. ZBTB20 plays an essential role in the specification of the Cornu Ammonis-1 field identity in the developing hippocampus, a region previously implicated in the development of major depressive disorder.

conclusionsOur results suggest that aberrant methylation profiles affecting the hippocampus are associated with major depressive disorder and show the potential of the epigenetic twin model in neuro-psychiatric disease.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsTranscription FactorsTwins, MonozygoticNerve Tissue ProteinsTranscription FactorsZBTB20 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24694013
PMCPMC4072999
OpenAlexW2143091712

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.