Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24693992›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2014

Open lung approach with low tidal volume mechanical ventilation attenuates lung injury in rats with massive brain damage.

Joerg Krebs, Charalambos Tsagogiorgas, Paolo Pelosi, Patricia R M Rocco, Maximilia Hottenrott, Carsten Sticht, Benito Yard, Thomas Luecke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gene Expression Analysis to Assess the Relevance of Rodent Models to Human Lung Injury.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Brain-lung crosstalk: Implications for neurocritical care patients.World journal of critical care medicine · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joerg Krebs
Charalambos Tsagogiorgas
Paolo Pelosi
Patricia R M Rocco
Maximilia Hottenrott
Carsten Sticht
Benito Yard
Thomas Luecke
Heidelberg University · DEOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe ideal ventilation strategy for patients with massive brain damage requires better elucidation. We hypothesized that in the presence of massive brain injury, a ventilation strategy using low (6 milliliters per kilogram ideal body weight) tidal volume (V(T)) ventilation with open lung positive end-expiratory pressure (LV(T)/OLPEEP) set according to the minimal static elastance of the respiratory system, attenuates the impact of massive brain damage on gas-exchange, respiratory mechanics, lung histology and whole genome alterations compared with high (12 milliliters per kilogram ideal body weight) V(T) and low positive end-expiratory pressure ventilation (HV(T)/LPEEP).

methodsIn total, 28 adult male Wistar rats were randomly assigned to one of four groups: 1) no brain damage (NBD) with LV(T)/OLPEEP; 2) NBD with HV(T)/LPEEP; 3) brain damage (BD) with LV(T)/OLPEEP; and 4) BD with HV9T)/LPEEP. All animals were mechanically ventilated for six hours. Brain damage was induced by an inflated balloon catheter into the epidural space. Hemodynamics was recorded and blood gas analysis was performed hourly. At the end of the experiment, respiratory system mechanics and lung histology were analyzed. Genome wide gene expression profiling and subsequent confirmatory quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for selected genes were performed.

resultsIn NBD, both LV(T)/OLPEEP and HV(T)/LPEEP did not affect arterial blood gases, as well as whole genome expression changes and real-time qPCR. In BD, LVT/OLPEEP, compared to HV(T)/LPEEP, improved oxygenation, reduced lung damage according to histology, genome analysis and real-time qPCR with decreased interleukin 6 (IL-6), cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant 1 (CINC)-1 and angiopoietin-4 expressions. LV(T)/OLPEEP compared to HV(T)/LPEEP improved overall survival.

conclusionsIn BD, LV(T)/OLPEEP minimizes lung morpho-functional changes and inflammation compared to HV(T)/LPEEP.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain InjuriesLung InjuryMalePositive-Pressure RespirationRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory MechanicsTidal Volume

Identifiers

PMID24693992
PMCPMC4056811
OpenAlexW1971914902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.