Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24693542›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2014

A novel diabetic murine model of Candida albicans-induced mucosal inflammation and proliferation.

Tomoya Sano, Kiyokazu Ozaki, Yui Terayama, Yasushi Kodama, Tetsuro Matsuura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomoya SanoDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-0101, Japan.
Kiyokazu OzakiDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-0101, Japan.
Yui TerayamaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-0101, Japan.
Yasushi KodamaLaboratory of Clinicopathological Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hiroshima International University, Kure, Hiroshima 737-0112, Japan.
Tetsuro MatsuuraDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-0101, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic hyperplastic candidiasis (CHC) lesions will progress to dysplasia with some of these developing squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). It is well known that diabetic patients are predisposed to candidiasis. Previously, we found that alloxan-induced diabetic rats spontaneously have mucosal hyperplasia with C. albicans infection and that those lesions progress to SCC. Here, we developed a rat model of candidiasis with diabetes progressing to mucosal proliferation. Diabetes was induced in thirty rats by single intravenous administration of alloxan. Ten nondiabetic rats and fifteen diabetic rats then received C. albicans containing solution orally, and additional fifteen diabetic rats received saline in the same manner. The administration of C. albicans induced mucosal candidiasis and the related mucosal hyperplastic changes in all the diabetic rats and progressed to SCC in one rat. Chronic suppurative inflammation of the mucosa developed in the forestomach with infection by C. albicans. The same lesions were only detected in the forestomach of 4 diabetic rats without C. albicans treatment. After C. albicans treatment, none of the nondiabetic rats showed mucosal changes or fungus infection in the forestomach. These findings demonstrate that a prolonged diabetic condition can cause C. albicans infection and enhance C. albicans-related mucosal hyperplasia.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticAlloxanAnimalsCandida albicansCandidiasisCarcinoma, Squamous CellDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFemaleGastric MucosaGastritisHost-Pathogen InteractionsHyperplasiaImmunity, MucosalRatsAlloxan

Identifiers

PMID24693542
PMCPMC3945120

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.