Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24693383›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2013

Hepatitis B knowledge among Iranian adolescents: a national survey.

Nader Roushan, Mohsen Nasiri Toosi, Alipasha Meysamie, Abdoul-Reza Esteghamati, Homazad Hajrassuliha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hepatitis B Awareness and Knowledge in Asian Communities in British Columbia.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nader RoushanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen Nasiri ToosiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alipasha MeysamieDepartment of Preventive and Community Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abdoul-Reza EsteghamatiDepartment of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran ; Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Homazad HajrassulihaCenter for Disease Control and Prevention of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B is the most prevalent chronic infectious liver disease worldwide with serious sequelae. Prevention of the infection can be provided by universal vaccination and improvement in knowledge and behavior about disease transmission. Provision of any educational program requires inquiry about target group baseline knowledge.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to assess Iranian adolescents' knowledge about hepatitis B (HBV) and associated factors. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a questionnaire-based national survey of 18-year-old adolescents according to stratified cluster random sampling in Iran during 2007.

resultsResponse rate was 87%. Most adolescents (60%) knew that HBV infects the liver. Percentage of adolescents who gave correct answers to major routes of HBV transmission were as follows: spouse of an infected person 59%, multi-partners 66%, intravenous drug use 73%, body piercing 55% and personal belongings 55%. Higher levels of education, living in rural areas, marriage and (except for body piercing) female gender were associated with better knowledge. The knowledge of HBV infected individuals about major routes of HBV transmission was low (P < 0.001).

conclusionsThere are important deficits in adolescents' knowledge about HBV that requires attention of health educators to tailor educational programs for specific groups.

Indexed as

AdolescentHealth Care SurveysHepatitis B virusKnowledge

Identifiers

PMID24693383
PMCPMC3955498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.